Genomic Interactions Between Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Humans

P Palittapongarnpim, P Tantivitayakul… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is considered by many to be the deadliest microbe, with the
estimated annual cases numbering more than 10 million. The bacteria, including …

Emergence of bedaquiline-resistant tuberculosis and of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains with rpoB Ile491Phe …

I Barilar, T Fernando, C Utpatel, C Abujate… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background In 2021, an estimated 4800 people developed rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis
in Mozambique, 75% of which went undiagnosed. Detailed molecular data on rifampicin …

Metabolic Rewiring of Mycobacterium tuberculosis upon Drug Treatment and Antibiotics Resistance

B Singha, S Murmu, T Nair, RS Rawat, AK Sharma… - Metabolites, 2024 - mdpi.com
Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), remains a significant global
health challenge, further compounded by the issue of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). AMR …

Aerosolization of viable Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli by tuberculosis clinic attendees independent of sputum-Xpert Ultra status

B Patterson, R Dinkele, S Gessner… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Potential Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) transmission during different pulmonary
tuberculosis (TB) disease states is poorly understood. We quantified viable aerosolized Mtb …

Genotype–Phenotype Characterization of Serial Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates in Bedaquiline-Resistant Tuberculosis

TS Brown, L Tang, SV Omar, L Joseph… - Clinical Infectious …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Background Emerging resistance to bedaquiline (BDQ) threatens to undermine advances in
the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis (DRTB). Characterizing serial Mycobacterium …

Identification of bacterial determinants of tuberculosis infection and treatment outcomes: a phenogenomic analysis of clinical strains

S Stanley, CN Spaulding, Q Liu, MR Chase… - The Lancet …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background Bacterial diversity could contribute to the diversity of tuberculosis infection and
treatment outcomes observed clinically, but the biological basis of this association is poorly …

Origin and dispersal of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Haarlem genotype: Clues from its phylogeographic landscape and human migration

I Mokrousov - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 2024 - Elsevier
The Haarlem family belongs to the Euro-American phylogenetic lineage of Mycobacterium
tuberculosis and is one of the globally spread genotypes of this important human pathogen …

Prison as a driver of recent transmissions of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Callao, Peru: a cross-sectional study

C Utpatel, M Zavaleta, D Rojas-Bolivar… - The Lancet Regional …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background We sought to identify resistance patterns and key drivers of recent multidrug-
resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) transmission in a TB-prevalent area in Peru. Methods Cross …

Who Transmits Tuberculosis to Whom: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of a Cohort Study in Lima, Peru

L Trevisi, MB Brooks, MC Becerra… - American Journal of …, 2024 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: The persistent burden of TB disease emphasizes the need to identify individuals
with TB for treatment and those at a high risk of incident TB for prevention. Targeting …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains isolated from spiritual holy water site attendees in Northwest Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study

MA Reta, HM Said, NE Maningi, GY Wubetu… - New Microbes and New …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background The genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) strains
was characterized among isolates from individuals with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) …