Biogeography is the study of species distribution and diversity within an ecosystem and is at
the core of how we understand ecosystem dynamics and interactions at the macroscale. In …

Changes in the gut microbiome can affect cognitive and psychological functions via the
microbiota–gut–brain (MGB) axis. Probiotic supplements are thought to have largely positive …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of inflammatory conditions of the
gastrointestinal tract. The etiology of IBD remains elusive, but the disease is suggested to …

Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) arises from complex interactions between host and
environment, which include the gut and tissue microbiome. It is hypothesized that epigenetic …

In recent years, the concentrations of cadmium (Cd) and diclofenac (DCF) in water have
frequently exceeded the standard; however, the toxic effects of these two pollutants on grass …

Inulins, galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) and polyphenols are considered to stimulate the
growth of Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila) in the gut. We performed a meta …

This comprehensive review delineates the extensive roles of Akkermansia muciniphila in
various health domains, spanning from metabolic and inflammatory diseases to …

Akkermansia muciniphila is a gram-negative bacterium that colonizes the human gut,
making up 3–5% of the human microbiome. A. muciniphila is a promising next-generation …

We aimed to investigate the metabolic impact of urolithin B (Uro B) on high fat/high sucrose
(HFHS)-fed mice and to determine whether its consequent antidiabetic effects are related to …

Portal hypertension (PH) is a complex clinical challenge with severe complications,
including variceal bleeding, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, and hepatorenal syndrome …