Deciphering the lexicon of protein targets: a review on multifaceted drug discovery in the era of artificial intelligence

S Nandi, S Bhaduri, D Das, P Ghosh… - Molecular …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Understanding protein sequence and structure is essential for understanding protein–
protein interactions (PPIs), which are essential for many biological processes and diseases …

DNA Quadruplex Structure with a Unique Cation Dependency

M Gajarsky, P Stadlbauer, J Sponer… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
DNA quadruplex structures provide an additional layer of regulatory control in genome
maintenance and gene expression and are widely used in nanotechnology. We report the …

Systematic Comparison of Atomistic Force Fields for the Mechanical Properties of Double-Stranded DNA

C Roldán-Piñero, J Luengo-Márquez… - Journal of Chemical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
The response of double-stranded DNA to external mechanical stress plays a central role in
its interactions with the protein machinery in the cell. Modern atomistic force fields have …

Design and Characterization of Compact, Programmable, Multistranded Nonimmunostimulatory Nucleic Acid Nanoparticles Suitable for Biomedical Applications

R Brumett, L Danai, A Coffman, Y Radwan, M Teter… - Biochemistry, 2024 - ACS Publications
We report a thorough investigation of the role of single-stranded thymidine (ssT) linkers in
the stability and flexibility of minimal, multistranded DNA nanostructures. We systematically …

An interaction network in the polymerase active site is a prerequisite for Watson-Crick base pairing in Pol γ

J Park, GK Herrmann, A Roy, CK Shumate… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
The replication accuracy of DNA polymerase gamma (Pol γ) is essential for mitochondrial
genome integrity. Mutation of human Pol γ arginine-853 has been linked to neurological …

Is metal stabilization of the leaving group required or can lysine facilitate phosphodiester bond cleavage in nucleic acids? A computational study of EndoV

R Kaur, SD Wetmore - Journal of Chemical Information and …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Endonuclease V (EndoV) is a single-metal-dependent enzyme that repairs deaminated DNA
nucleobases in cells by cleaving the phosphodiester bond, and this enzyme has proven to …

[HTML][HTML] Structural basis of antiphage immunity generated by a prokaryotic Argonaute-associated SPARSA system

X Zhen, X Xu, L Ye, S Xie, Z Huang, S Yang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Argonaute (Ago) proteins are ubiquitous across all kingdoms of life. Eukaryotic Agos
(eAgos) use small RNAs to recognize transcripts for RNA silencing in eukaryotes. In …

Multiscale modeling reveals the ion-mediated phase separation of nucleosome core particles

T Sun, N Korolev, V Minhas, A Mirzoev… - Biophysical …, 2024 - cell.com
Due to the vast length scale inside the cell nucleus, multiscale models are required to
understand chromatin folding, structure, and dynamics and how they regulate genomic …

Elucidation of the catalytic mechanism of a single-metal dependent homing endonuclease using QM and QM/MM approaches: the case study of I-Ppo I

R Kaur, A Frederickson, SD Wetmore - Physical Chemistry Chemical …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Homing endonucleases (HEs) are highly specific DNA cleaving enzymes, with I-PpoI having
been suggested to use a single metal to accelerate phosphodiester bond cleavage …

Temperature-Dependent Twist of Double-Stranded RNA Probed by Magnetic Tweezer Experiments and Molecular Dynamics Simulations

H Dohnalová, M Seifert, E Matoušková… - The Journal of …, 2024 - ACS Publications
RNA plays critical roles in the transmission and regulation of genetic information and is
increasingly used in biomedical and biotechnological applications. Functional RNAs contain …