This study examined the impact of Metarhizium anisopliae (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae)
conidia on the eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults of Spodoptera frugiperda. The results …

Introduction Aspergillus nomiae is known as a pathogenic fungus that infects humans and
plants but has never been reported as an entomophagous fungus (EPF) that can provide …

There are complex temporal and spatial interactions between insects and microbes.
Previously, the function of microbial virulence factors has been identified and characterized …

Entomopathogenic fungi, often acknowledged primarily for their insecticidal properties, fulfill
diverse roles within ecosystems. These roles encompass endophytism, antagonism against …

Insect pests are serious threats to agriculture, forestry, and human health because they
damage crops and trees and spread diseases. Chemical insecticides control insect pests …

Plant pathogens with their abundance are harmful and cause huge damage to different
agricultural crops and economy of a country as well as lead towards the shortage of food for …

Insects have an effective innate immune system to protect themselves against fungal
invasion. Metarhizium employs a toxin-based strategy using a nonribosomal peptide called …

Although most known viruses infecting fungi pathogenic to higher eukaryotes are
asymptomatic or reduce the virulence of their host fungi, those that confer hypervirulence to …

This study aimed to investigate the effect of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria
bassiana on the growth and ability of Tulbaghia violacea to synthesise nanoparticles and …

This study evaluated the effects of cadmium (Cd) exposure on the passive and active lethal
efficiency of Beauveria bassiana (Bb) to Lymantria dispar larvae and analyzed the …