RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs) are crucial for pathogen detection and triggering immune
responses and have immense physiological importance. In this review, we first summarize …

ADAR deaminases catalyze adenosine‐to‐inosine (A‐to‐I) editing on double‐stranded RNA
(dsRNA) substrates that regulate an umbrella of biological processes. One of the two …

Abstract The Retinoic acid-Inducible Gene I (RIG-I) like receptors (RLRs) are the major viral
RNA sensors essential for the initiation of antiviral immune responses. RLRs are subjected …

The tumor suppressor p53 controls cell fate decisions and prevents malignant
transformation, but its functions in antiviral immunity remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate …

Coronaviruses have evolved a wide array of tactics to evade host antiviral immunity. When
host cells detect invading foreign nucleic acids including viral genome and viral replication …

One of the most significant conceptual advances in immunology in recent history is the
recognition that signals from the innate immune system are required for induction of …

Poly (I: C) is a synthetic analogue of dsRNA capable of activating both TLR3 and RLRs,
such as MDA‐5 and RIG‐I, as pathogen recognition receptors. While poly (I: C) is known to …

G3BP1 is an RNA binding protein that condenses untranslating messenger RNAs into stress
granules (SGs). G3BP1 is inactivated by multiple viruses and is thought to antagonize viral …

Viral myocarditis, an inflammatory disease of the heart, causes significant morbidity and
mortality. Type I interferon (IFN)-mediated antiviral responses protect against myocarditis …

Introduction: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are endogenous noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) with
transcriptional lengths ranging from hundreds to thousands. circRNAs have attracted …