[HTML][HTML] Bone fragility and osteoporosis in children and young adults

MM Formosa, MA Christou, O Mäkitie - Journal of Endocrinological …, 2024 - Springer
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disorder which increases fragility fracture risk. Elderly
individuals, especially postmenopausal women, are particularly susceptible to osteoporosis …

Potential therapeutic strategies for osteoarthritis via CRISPR/Cas9 mediated gene editing

R Vlashi, X Zhang, H Li, G Chen - Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic …, 2024 - Springer
Osteoarthritis (OA) is an incapacitating and one of the most common physically degenerative
conditions with an assorted etiology and a highly complicated molecular mechanism that to …

Large-scale circulating proteome association study (CPAS) meta-analysis identifies circulating proteins and pathways predicting incident hip fractures

TR Austin, HA Fink, DI Jalal, AE Törnqvist… - Journal of Bone and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Hip fractures are associated with significant disability, high cost, and mortality. However, the
exact biological mechanisms underlying susceptibility to hip fractures remain incompletely …

Utilizing human genetics to develop chemoprevention for cancer—too good an opportunity to be missed

U Peters, I Tomlinson - Cancer Prevention Research, 2024 - AACR
Large-scale genetic studies are reliably identifying many risk factors for disease in the
general population. Several of these genetic risk factors encode potential drug targets, and …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic influence on within-person longitudinal change in anthropometric traits in the UK Biobank

KE Kemper, J Sidorenko, H Wang, BJ Hayes… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The causes of temporal fluctuations in adult traits are poorly understood. Here, we
investigate the genetic determinants of within-person trait variability of 8 repeatedly …

Mechanism of action of gut microbiota and probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG on skeletal remodeling in mice

AM Tyagi - Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Gut microbiota (GM) is the collection of small organisms such as bacteria, fungi,
bacteriophages and protozoans living in the intestine in symbiotics relation within their host …

[HTML][HTML] A plasma protein-based risk score to predict hip fractures

TR Austin, M Nethander, HA Fink, AE Törnqvist… - Nature aging, 2024 - nature.com
As there are effective treatments to reduce hip fractures, identification of patients at high risk
of hip fracture is important to inform efficient intervention strategies. To obtain a new tool for …

The osteoporosis susceptibility SNP rs188303909 at 2q14.2 regulates EN1 expression by modulating DNA methylation and E2F6 binding

Y Wang, X Huang, Q Zhang, C Cheng, Z Qin… - Journal of Molecular …, 2024 - Springer
EN1 encodes a homeodomain-containing transcription factor and is a determinant of bone
density and fracture. Previous powerful genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have …

Signalling interaction between β‐catenin and other signalling molecules during osteoarthritis development

J Feng, Q Zhang, F Pu, Z Zhu, K Lu, WW Lu… - Cell …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent disorder of synovial joint affecting multiple joints. In
the past decade, we have witnessed conceptual switch of OA pathogenesis from a 'wear and …

[HTML][HTML] Femoral neck width genetic risk score is a novel independent risk factor for hip fractures

JH Tobias, M Nethander, BG Faber… - Journal of Bone and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Femoral neck width (FNW) derived from DXA scans may provide a useful adjunct to hip
fracture prediction. Therefore, we investigated whether FNW is related to hip fracture risk …