Cancer screening with multicancer detection tests: A translational science review

WS Rubinstein, C Patriotis, A Dickherber… - CA: A Cancer …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Multicancer detection (MCD) tests use a single, easily obtainable biospecimen, such as
blood, to screen for more than one cancer concurrently. MCD tests can potentially be used to …

Metabolism of asparagine in the physiological state and cancer

Q Yuan, L Yin, J He, Q Zeng, Y Liang, Y Shen… - Cell Communication and …, 2024 - Springer
Asparagine, an important amino acid in mammals, is produced in several organs and is
widely used for the production of other nutrients such as glucose, proteins, lipids, and …

Comparative effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of colorectal cancer screening with blood-based biomarkers (liquid biopsy) vs fecal tests or colonoscopy

U Ladabaum, A Mannalithara, Y Weng, RE Schoen… - Gastroenterology, 2024 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening is highly effective but underused.
Blood-based biomarkers (liquid biopsy) could improve screening participation. Methods …

Endoscopic removal of premalignant lesions reduces long-term colorectal cancer risk: results from the Japan Polyp Study

Y Sano, K Hotta, T Matsuda, Y Murakami, T Fujii… - Clinical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background & Aims To date, no regional evidence of long-term colorectal cancer (CRC) risk
reduction after endoscopic premalignant lesion removal has been established. We aimed to …

Colorectal cancer screening at age 45 years in Israel: Cost‐effectiveness and global implications

EE Half, Z Levi, A Mannalithara, M Leshno… - Cancer, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence at ages< 50 years is increasing worldwide.
Screening initiation was lowered to 45 years in the United States. The cost‐effectiveness of …

Increasing power in screening trials by testing control-arm specimens: application to multicancer detection screening

HA Katki, PC Prorok, PE Castle… - JNCI: Journal of the …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Background Cancer screening trials have required large sample sizes and long time-
horizons to demonstrate cancer mortality reductions, the primary goal of cancer screening …

A randomized trial of choice architecture and mailed colorectal cancer screening outreach in a community health setting

SJ Mehta, S Palat, C McDonald, C Reitz… - Clinical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Mailed outreach for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening increases
uptake but it is unclear how to offer the choice of testing. We evaluated if the active choice …

Fecal Immunochemical Test Screening and Risk of Colorectal Cancer Death

CA Doubeni, DA Corley, CD Jensen… - JAMA Network …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The fecal immunochemical test (FIT) is widely used for colorectal cancer (CRC)
screening, but evidence of its effectiveness is limited. Objective To evaluate whether FIT …

Effectiveness of Colonoscopy Screening vs Sigmoidoscopy Screening in Colorectal Cancer

FE Juul, AJ Cross, RE Schoen, C Senore… - JAMA Network …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Randomized clinical screening trials have shown that sigmoidoscopy screening
reduces colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence and mortality. Colonoscopy has largely replaced …

Optimal timing of a colonoscopy screening schedule depends on adenoma detection, adenoma risk, adherence to screening and the screening objective: A …

V Zaika, MK Prakash, CY Cheng, M Schlander… - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Colonoscopy-based screening provides protection against colorectal cancer (CRC), but the
optimal starting age and time intervals of screening colonoscopies are unknown. We aimed …