Although many studies in recent years have examined the use of gamification as a
motivational strategy in education, evidence regarding its effects on intrinsic motivation is …

Comprehensive reference on the nature of motivation and emotion, thoroughly updated with
the latest research and findings in the field Understanding Motivation and Emotion seeks to …

Explaining Creativity is an accessible introduction to the latest scientific research on
creativity. The book summarizes and integrates a broad range of research in psychology …

Teachers, parents, students, administrators, and community members all agree that we need
better grading and reporting systems. Often, these systems are inadequate because they are …

Purpose The study's aims are to identify healthcare innovation variables, explore innovative
work behavior's (IWB's) influence on Saudi health sector companies and evaluate the …

Project-based learning (PjBL) has been increasingly promoted and extended to online
environments to enhance the quality of higher education. However, PjBL involves complex …

Although there is controversy surrounding rewards and competition in education, they are
key elements in digital game-based learning (DGBL). Research on the influence of rewards …

The aim of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in real-world applications is to create systems
capable of making autonomous decisions by learning from their environment through trial …

Risky and non-compliant driving behaviours contribute to road crash fatalities and serious
injuries globally. Enforcement measures are essential but shown to be limited in reach and …

Background A significant number of cross-sectional studies have explored the correlation
between loneliness and problematic social media use. However, the causal relationship …