Belowground responses to altered precipitation regimes in two semi-arid grasslands

J Holguin, SL Collins, JR McLaren - Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2022 - Elsevier
Predicted climate change extremes, such as severe or prolonged drought, may considerably
impact carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) cycling in water-limited ecosystems. However, we lack a …

Rainfall pulse regime drives biomass and community composition in biological soil crusts

V MC Fernandes, JA Rudgers, SL Collins… - Ecology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Future climates will alter the frequency and size of rain events in drylands, potentially
affecting soil microbes that generate carbon feedbacks to climate, but field tests are rare …

Interactive effects of nitrogen and water addition on soil microbial resource limitation in a temperate desert shrubland

J Li, J Xie, Y Zhang, L Dong, Z Shangguan, L Deng - Plant and Soil, 2022 - Springer
Aims Soil microorganisms play critical roles in regulating soil biogeochemical cycles, but
their growth and metabolic activities are usually limited by resource availability, especially in …

Biocrust and the soil surface: influence of climate, disturbance, and biocrust recovery on soil surface roughness

J Caster, TT Sankey, JB Sankey, MA Bowker… - Geoderma, 2021 - Elsevier
Biocrust communities promote soil surface roughness, a key functional characteristic for soil
ecology. However, the spatial scales at which biocrust communities contribute to surface …

Evidence for a fungal loop in shrublands

N Carvajal Janke, KK Coe - Journal of Ecology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Dryland communities may mitigate the loss of limited resources by exchanging nutrients
through subterranean fungal connections, termed fungal loops. In arid grasslands, fungal …

[HTML][HTML] Rainfall characteristics determine respiration rate of biological soil crusts in drylands

Y Zhao, P Zhang - Ecological Indicators, 2021 - Elsevier
Altering precipitation regimes are of particular concern in drylands, where isolated rainfall
events often drive ecosystem structure and function. This study aims to explore the effects of …

Sensitivity of root production to long‐term aridity under environmental perturbations in Chihuahuan Desert ecosystems

A Vojdani, LE Baur, JA Rudgers… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Root production influences carbon and nutrient cycles and subsidizes soil biodiversity.
However, the long‐term dynamics and drivers of belowground production are poorly …

Disturbance to biocrusts decreased cyanobacteria, N‐fixer abundance, and grass leaf N but increased fungal abundance

R Adelizzi, EA O'Brien, M Hoellrich, JA Rudgers… - Ecology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Interactions between plants and soil microbes influence plant nutrient transformations,
including nitrogen (N) fixation, nutrient mineralization, and resource exchanges through …

Investigating the roles of plants, fungi, and biocrusts in nutrient movement within dryland ecosystems

CE Cort - 2023 - search.proquest.com
In dryland ecosystems, plant productivity and microbial decomposition are often separated
in space and time due to the asynchronous availability of soil moisture and organic matter …