Cosmological constant—the weight of the vacuum

T Padmanabhan - Physics reports, 2003 - Elsevier
Recent cosmological observations suggest the existence of a positive cosmological constant
Λ with the magnitude Λ (Gℏ/c3)≈ 10− 123. This review discusses several aspects of the …

Cosmic topology

M Lachieze-Rey, JP Luminet - Physics Reports, 1995 - Elsevier
General relativity does not allow one to specify the topology of space, leaving the possibility
that space is multi-rather than simply-connected. We review the main mathematical …

[HTML][HTML] Weak gravitational lensing in dark matter and plasma mediums for wormhole-like static aether solution

W Javed, S Riaz, RC Pantig, A Övgün - The European Physical Journal C, 2022 - Springer
In this paper, we study the deflection angle for wormhole-like static aether solution by using
Gibbons and Werner technique in non-plasma, plasma, and dark matter mediums. For this …

[HTML][HTML] Observational constraints on f (T) theory

P Wu, H Yu - Physics Letters B, 2010 - Elsevier
The f (T) theory, which is an extension of teleparallel, or torsion scalar T, gravity, is recently
proposed to explain the present cosmic accelerating expansion with no need of dark energy …

Nonlinear gravitational lagrangians

G Magnano, M Ferraris, M Francaviglia - General relativity and gravitation, 1987 - Springer
Abstract “Alternative gravitational theories” based on Lagrangian densities that depend in a
nonlinear way on the Ricci tensor of a metric are considered. It is shown that, provided …

A quintessential introduction to dark energy

PJ Steinhardt - … Transactions of the Royal Society of …, 2003 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Most of the energy in the Universe consists of some form of dark energy that is gravitationally
self-repulsive and that is causing the expansion of the Universe to accelerate. The possible …

[HTML][HTML] The energy–momentum distributions and relativistic quantum effects on scalar and spin-half particles in a Gödel-type space–time

F Ahmed - The European Physical Journal C, 2018 - Springer
In this article, the energy–momentum distributions associated with a topologically trivial
Gödel-type space–time, using different complexes of Møller, Einstein, Landau–Lifshitz …

New types of f(T) gravity

RJ Yang - The European Physical Journal C, 2011 - Springer
Recently f (T) theories based on modifications of teleparallel gravity, where torsion is the
geometric object describing gravity instead of curvature, have been proposed to explain the …

[HTML][HTML] f(T) cosmology via Noether symmetry

K Atazadeh, F Darabi - The European Physical Journal C, 2012 - Springer
We consider the Noether symmetry approach to find exact cosmological solutions in f (T)-
gravity. Instead of taking into account phenomenological models, we apply the Noether …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring new physics frontiers through numerical relativity

V Cardoso, L Gualtieri, C Herdeiro… - Living Reviews in …, 2015 - Springer
The demand to obtain answers to highly complex problems within strong-field gravity has
been met with significant progress in the numerical solution of Einstein's equations—along …