Small vessel disease: mechanisms and clinical implications

JM Wardlaw, C Smith, M Dichgans - The Lancet Neurology, 2019 - thelancet.com
Small vessel disease is a disorder of cerebral microvessels that causes white matter
hyperintensities and several other common abnormalities (eg, recent small subcortical …

Neurovascular and cognitive dysfunction in hypertension: epidemiology, pathobiology, and treatment

C Iadecola, RF Gottesman - Circulation research, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Hypertension has emerged as a leading cause of age-related cognitive impairment. Long
known to be associated with dementia caused by vascular factors, hypertension has more …

Hypertension, neurovascular dysfunction, and cognitive impairment

MM Santisteban, C Iadecola, D Carnevale - Hypertension, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Hypertension affects a significant proportion of the adult and aging population and
represents an important risk factor for vascular cognitive impairment and late-life dementia …

Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion: a key mechanism leading to vascular cognitive impairment and dementia. Closing the translational gap between rodent models and …

J Duncombe, A Kitamura, Y Hase, M Ihara… - Clinical …, 2017 - portlandpress.com
Increasing evidence suggests that vascular risk factors contribute to neurodegeneration,
cognitive impairment and dementia. While there is considerable overlap between features of …

Attention convolutional neural network for accurate segmentation and quantification of lesions in ischemic stroke disease

L Liu, L Kurgan, FX Wu, J Wang - Medical Image Analysis, 2020 - Elsevier
Ischemic stroke lesion and white matter hyperintensity (WMH) lesion appear as regions of
abnormally signal intensity on magnetic resonance image (MRI) sequences. Ischemic stroke …

Extracellular matrix inflammation in vascular cognitive impairment and dementia

GA Rosenberg - Clinical science, 2017 - portlandpress.com
Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) include a wide spectrum of chronic
manifestations of vascular disease related to large vessel strokes and small vessel disease …

Intracranial hemodynamic relationships in patients with cerebral small vessel disease

GW Blair, MJ Thrippleton, Y Shi, I Hamilton, M Stringer… - Neurology, 2020 - AAN Enterprises
Objective To investigate cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR), blood flow, vascular and CSF
pulsatility, and their independent relationship with cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) …

[HTML][HTML] Cerebral small vessel disease–related dementia: more questions than answers

FM Elahi, MM Wang, JF Meschia - Stroke, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) has emerged as a common factor driving age-
dependent diseases, including stroke and dementia. CSVD-related dementia will affect a …

Longitudinal changes of white matter hyperintensities in sporadic small vessel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

ACC Jochems, C Arteaga, F Chappell, T Ritakari… - Neurology, 2022 - AAN Enterprises
Background and Objectives White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are frequent imaging
features of small vessel disease (SVD) and related to poor clinical outcomes. WMH …

[HTML][HTML] Vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction in neurodegeneration

G Hayes, J Pinto, SN Sparks, C Wang, S Suri… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are the key moderators of cerebrovascular dynamics
in response to the brain's oxygen and nutrient demands. Crucially, VSMCs may provide a …