A comprehensive review on the role of the gut microbiome in human neurological disorders

SG Sorboni, HS Moghaddam… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
The human body is full of an extensive number of commensal microbes, consisting of
bacteria, viruses, and fungi, collectively termed the human microbiome. The initial …

The microbiome–gut–brain axis in Parkinson disease—from basic research to the clinic

AH Tan, SY Lim, AE Lang - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2022 - nature.com
Evidence for a close bidirectional link between the brain and the gut has led to a paradigm
shift in neurology, especially in the case of Parkinson disease (PD), in which gastrointestinal …

[HTML][HTML] Fecal microbiota transplantation protects rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease mice via suppressing inflammation mediated by the lipopolysaccharide-TLR4 …

Z Zhao, J Ning, X Bao, M Shang, J Ma, G Li, D Zhang - Microbiome, 2021 - Springer
Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, displaying
not only well-known motor deficits but also gastrointestinal dysfunctions. Consistently, it has …

[HTML][HTML] Metagenomics of Parkinson's disease implicates the gut microbiome in multiple disease mechanisms

ZD Wallen, A Demirkan, G Twa, G Cohen… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Parkinson's disease (PD) may start in the gut and spread to the brain. To investigate the role
of gut microbiome, we conducted a large-scale study, at high taxonomic resolution, using …

[HTML][HTML] Meta-analysis of the Parkinson's disease gut microbiome suggests alterations linked to intestinal inflammation

S Romano, GM Savva, JR Bedarf, IG Charles… - npj Parkinson's …, 2021 - nature.com
The gut microbiota is emerging as an important modulator of neurodegenerative diseases,
and accumulating evidence has linked gut microbes to Parkinson's disease (PD) …

[HTML][HTML] The gut-brain axis: how microbiota and host inflammasome influence brain physiology and pathology

A Rutsch, JB Kantsjö, F Ronchi - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The human microbiota has a fundamental role in host physiology and pathology. Gut
microbial alteration, also known as dysbiosis, is a condition associated not only with …

Large-scale association analyses identify host factors influencing human gut microbiome composition

A Kurilshikov, C Medina-Gomez, R Bacigalupe… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
To study the effect of host genetics on gut microbiome composition, the MiBioGen
consortium curated and analyzed genome-wide genotypes and 16S fecal microbiome data …

[HTML][HTML] Role and mechanism of gut microbiota in human disease

Y Chen, J Zhou, L Wang - Frontiers in cellular and infection …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The human gut microbiome is a huge microbial community that plays an irreplaceable role
in human life. With the further development of research, the influence of intestinal flora on …

[HTML][HTML] The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

The gut microbiome in neurological disorders

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, K Sandhu, V Peterson… - The Lancet …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Research into the role of the gut microbiome in modulating brain function has rapidly
increased over the past 10 years, albeit chiefly in animal models. Increasing clinical and …