Gender gap in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM): Current knowledge, implications for practice, policy, and future directions

MT Wang, JL Degol - Educational psychology review, 2017 - Springer
Although the gender gap in math course-taking and performance has narrowed in recent
decades, females continue to be underrepresented in math-intensive fields of Science …

Why are some STEM fields more gender balanced than others?

S Cheryan, SA Ziegler, AK Montoya… - Psychological bulletin, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
Women obtain more than half of US undergraduate degrees in biology, chemistry, and
mathematics, yet they earn less than 20% of computer science, engineering, and physics …

The motivational theory of role modeling: How role models influence role aspirants' goals

T Morgenroth, MK Ryan… - Review of general …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Role models are often suggested as a way of motivating individuals to set and achieve
ambitious goals, especially for members of stigmatized groups in achievement settings. Yet …

Motivational pathways to STEM career choices: Using expectancy–value perspective to understand individual and gender differences in STEM fields

MT Wang, J Degol - Developmental review, 2013 - Elsevier
Abstract The United States has made a significant effort and investment in STEM education,
yet the size and the composition of the STEM workforce continues to fail to meet demand. It …

What motivates females and males to pursue careers in mathematics and science?

JS Eccles, MT Wang - International Journal of Behavioral …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Drawing on Eccles' expectancy-value model of achievement-related choices, we examined
the personal aptitudes and motivational beliefs at 12th grade that move individuals toward or …

[图书][B] Framed by gender: How gender inequality persists in the modern world

CL Ridgeway - 2011 - books.google.com
In an advanced society like the US, where an array of processes work against gender
inequality, how does this inequality persist? Integrating research from sociology, social …

Not lack of ability but more choice: Individual and gender differences in choice of careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics

MT Wang, JS Eccles, S Kenny - Psychological science, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
The pattern of gender differences in math and verbal ability may result in females having a
wider choice of careers, in both science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) …

Achievement, motivation, and educational choices: A longitudinal study of expectancy and value using a multiplicative perspective.

J Guo, PD Parker, HW Marsh… - Developmental …, 2015 - psycnet.apa.org
Drawing on the expectancy–value model, the present study explored individual and gender
differences in university entry and selection of educational pathway (eg, science …

Why are women underrepresented in Computer Science? Gender differences in stereotypes, self-efficacy, values, and interests and predictors of future CS course …

S Beyer - Computer Science Education, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
This study addresses why women are underrepresented in Computer Science (CS). Data
from 1319 American first-year college students (872 female and 447 male) indicate that …

Who am I and what am I going to do with my life? Personal and collective identities as motivators of action

J Eccles - Educational psychologist, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
Who am I? What am I about? What is my place in my social group? What is important to me?
What do I value? What do I want to do with my life? These are all questions related to what …