Waning immunity and re-emergence of measles and mumps in the vaccine era

L Yang, BT Grenfell, MJ Mina - Current opinion in virology, 2020 - Elsevier
Highlights•Vaccine preventable diseases (VPDs) have been re-emerging despite sustained
high vaccine coverage.•Vaccine-induced immunity may wane more rapidly compared to …

Breakthrough infections: a challenge towards measles elimination?

C Fappani, M Gori, M Canuti, M Terraneo, D Colzani… - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
Measles is one of the most contagious diseases known to man. Despite the existence of a
safe and effective live attenuated vaccine, measles can appear in vaccinated individuals …

Two case studies of modified measles in vaccinated physicians exposed to primary measles cases: high risk of infection but low risk of transmission

JS Rota, CJ Hickman, SB Sowers… - The Journal of …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
In 2009, measles outbreaks in Pennsylvania and Virginia resulted in the exposure and
apparent infection of 2 physicians, both of whom had a documented history of vaccination …

Laboratory characterization of measles virus infection in previously vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals

CJ Hickman, TB Hyde, SB Sowers… - The Journal of …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Waning immunity or secondary vaccine failure (SVF) has been anticipated by some as a
challenge to global measles elimination efforts. Although such cases are infrequent …

Modeling the impact of subclinical measles transmission in vaccinated populations with waning immunity

J Mossong, DJ Nokes, WJ Edmunds… - American journal of …, 1999 - academic.oup.com
An increasing body of evidence suggests that a substantial proportion of individuals who
respond to measles vaccine display an antibody boost accompanied by mild or no …

Modelling measles re-emergence as a result of waning of immunity in vaccinated populations

J Mossong, CP Muller - Vaccine, 2003 - Elsevier
An age-structured mathematical model of measles transmission in a vaccinated population
is used to simulate the shift from a population whose immunity is derived from natural …

Protective immunity in macaques vaccinated with a modified vaccinia virus Ankara-based measles virus vaccine in the presence of passively acquired antibodies

KJ Stittelaar, LS Wyatt, RL de Swart, HW Vos… - Journal of …, 2000 - Am Soc Microbiol
Recombinant modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA), encoding the measles virus (MV) fusion
(F) and hemagglutinin (H)(MVA-FH) glycoproteins, was evaluated in an MV vaccination …

Measles outbreak in a community with very low vaccine coverage, the Netherlands.

S van den Hof, CM Meffre… - Emerging infectious …, 2001 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A 1999-2000 measles epidemic in the Netherlands started with an outbreak in an orthodox
reformed elementary school with 7% vaccine coverage. The overall attack rate was 37 …

Evidence for airborne infectious disease transmission in public ground transport–a literature review

O Mohr, M Askar, S Schink, T Eckmanns… - …, 2012 - eurosurveillance.org
Evidence for airborne infectious disease transmission in public ground transport – a
literature review Page 1 1 www.eurosurveillance.org Review articles Evidence for airborne …

A simple method for the detection of measles virus genome by loop‐mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)

M Fujino, N Yoshida, S Yamaguchi… - Journal of medical …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Approximately 20,000–30,000 measles patients were reported in a surveillance of
infectious diseases because of low vaccine coverage of 80% in Japan. Among them, some …