U0126, as an inhibitor of the MAPK signaling pathway, is closely related to various
biological processes, such as differentiation, cell growth, autophagy, apoptosis, and stress …

The intestinal epithelium continually self‐renews and can rapidly regenerate after damage.
Dysregulation of intestinal epithelial homeostasis leads to severe inflammatory bowel …

The elucidation of the underlying molecular mechanisms regulating the osteogenic
differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) is of great …

Studies on adipogenesis may be important for regulating human and/or animal obesity,
which causes several complications such as, type II diabetes, hypertension, and …

Icariin, a prenylated flavonol glycoside isolated from Epimedium, has been considered as a
potential alternative therapy for osteoporosis. The present study aimed to clarify the detailed …

We demonstrated an approach that modifies the scaffold surface with a range of molecules,
simultaneously conjugated to the scaffold by a single treatment with concentrated …

Methods and Results Treatment of 3, 4'-DHF led to increased osteogenic differentiation of
eADSCs by increasing phosphorylation of ERK and modulating Reactive Oxygen Species …

Materials and Methods rBMSCs were isolated from rat femurs and tibias. Differentiation was
induced by co-culturing rBMSCs with rat intestinal epithelial cells (mIEC-6) using Transwell …

Myogenic stem cells are composed of satellite cells, multipotential muscle-derived stem cells
and bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells. They are multipotential stem cells that can …

An extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) is a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)
in mammalian cells that interact with the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling …