Nutrition and maternal, neonatal, and child health

P Christian, LC Mullany, KM Hurley, J Katz… - Seminars in …, 2015 - Elsevier
This article reviews the central role of nutrition in advancing the maternal, newborn, and
child health agenda with a focus on evidence for effective interventions generated using …

Mechanisms involved in the intestinal absorption of dietary vitamin A and provitamin A carotenoids

EH Harrison - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Vitamin A is an essential nutrient for humans and is converted to the visual chromophore, 11-
cis-retinal, and to the hormone, retinoic acid. Vitamin A in animal-derived foods is found as …

[HTML][HTML] Introduction of β-Carotene–Rich Orange Sweet Potato in Rural Uganda Resulted in Increased Vitamin A Intakes among Children and Women and Improved …

C Hotz, C Loechl, A Lubowa, JK Tumwine… - The Journal of …, 2012 - Elsevier
Vitamin A deficiency (VAD) persists in Uganda and the consumption of β-carotene–rich
orange sweet potato (OSP) may help to alleviate it. Two large-scale, 2-y intervention …

[HTML][HTML] The acute and chronic toxic effects of vitamin A

KL Penniston, SA Tanumihardjo - The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2006 - Elsevier
The acute and chronic effects of vitamin A toxicity are well documented in the literature.
Emerging evidence suggests that subtoxicity without clinical signs of toxicity may be a …

A large-scale intervention to introduce orange sweet potato in rural Mozambique increases vitamin A intakes among children and women

C Hotz, C Loechl, A de Brauw, P Eozenou… - British journal of …, 2012 - cambridge.org
β-Carotene-rich orange sweet potato (OSP) has been shown to improve vitamin A status of
infants and young children in controlled efficacy trials and in a small-scale effectiveness …

[HTML][HTML] Determinants of complementary feeding practices among Nepalese children aged 6–23 months: findings from demographic and health survey 2011

V Khanal, K Sauer, Y Zhao - BMC pediatrics, 2013 - Springer
Background The adoption of inappropriate feeding practices is one of the reasons for under
nutrition in Nepal and elsewhere. The objective of this study was to describe the rate of and …

[HTML][HTML] Assessment and control of vitamin A deficiency: the Annecy Accords

A Sommer, FR Davidson - The Journal of nutrition, 2002 - Elsevier
Comprehensive recommendations for the assessment and control of vitamin A deficiency
(VAD) were rigorously reviewed and revised by a working group and presented for …

Mechanisms of digestion and absorption of dietary vitamin A

EH Harrison - Annu. Rev. Nutr., 2005 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Mechanisms involved in the digestion and absorption of dietary vitamin A require
the participation of several proteins. Dietary retinyl esters are hydrolyzed in the intestine by …

[HTML][HTML] Food fortification to reduce vitamin A deficiency: International Vitamin A Consultative Group recommendations

O Dary, JO Mora - The Journal of nutrition, 2002 - Elsevier
In developed countries, food fortification has proven an effective and low-cost way to
increase the micronutrient supply and reduce the consequences of micronutrient …

Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding β‐carotene 15, 15′‐monoxygenase alter β‐carotene metabolism in female volunteers

WC Leung, S Hessel, C Meplan, J Flint… - The FASEB …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
The key enzyme responsible for β‐carotene conversion into retinal is β‐carotene 15, 15′‐
monoxygenase (BCMO1). Since it has been reported that the conversion of β‐carotene into …