Climate change and the past, present, and future of biotic interactions

JL Blois, PL Zarnetske, MC Fitzpatrick, S Finnegan - Science, 2013 - science.org
Biotic interactions drive key ecological and evolutionary processes and mediate ecosystem
responses to climate change. The direction, frequency, and intensity of biotic interactions …

Impacts of global warming on Permo-Triassic terrestrial ecosystems

MJ Benton, AJ Newell - Gondwana Research, 2014 - Elsevier
Geologists and palaeontologists have expressed mixed views about the effects of the end-
Permian mass extinction on continental habitats and on terrestrial life. Current work …

Temperature-dependent hypoxia explains biogeography and severity of end-Permian marine mass extinction

JL Penn, C Deutsch, JL Payne, EA Sperling - Science, 2018 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Climate change triggered by volcanic greenhouse gases is hypothesized
to have caused the largest mass extinction in Earth's history at the end of the Permian Period …

Historical changes in marine resources, food-web structure and ecosystem functioning in the Adriatic Sea, Mediterranean

HK Lotze, M Coll, JA Dunne - Ecosystems, 2011 - Springer
Abstract The Mediterranean Sea has been strongly influenced by human activities for
millennia. Although the environmental history of its surrounding terrestrial ecosystems has …

Climate‐driven increases in storm frequency simplify kelp forest food webs

JE Byrnes, DC Reed, BJ Cardinale… - Global Change …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Climate models predict a dramatic increase in the annual frequency and severity of extreme
weather events during the next century. Here we show that increases in the annual …

Cascading extinctions and community collapse in model food webs

JA Dunne, RJ Williams - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2009 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Species loss in ecosystems can lead to secondary extinctions as a result of consumer–
resource relationships and other species interactions. We compare levels of secondary …

Anatomy of a mass extinction: sedimentological and taphonomic evidence for drought-induced die-offs at the Permo-Triassic boundary in the main Karoo Basin, South …

RMH Smith, J Botha-Brink - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology …, 2014 - Elsevier
The southern part of the Karoo Basin of South Africa contains a near complete stratigraphic
record of the Permo-Triassic boundary (PTB). Isotope-and magneto-stratigraphy confirm that …

[HTML][HTML] The stability and collapse of marine ecosystems during the Permian-Triassic mass extinction

Y Huang, ZQ Chen, PD Roopnarine, MJ Benton… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
The history of Earth's biodiversity is punctuated episodically by mass extinctions. These are
characterized by major declines of taxon richness, but the accompanying ecological …

Africa's oldest dinosaurs reveal early suppression of dinosaur distribution

CT Griffin, BM Wynd, D Munyikwa, TJ Broderick… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The vertebrate lineages that would shape Mesozoic and Cenozoic terrestrial ecosystems
originated across Triassic Pangaea,,,,,,,,,–. By the Late Triassic (Carnian stage,~ 235 million …

Biotic interactions and macroevolution: extensions and mismatches across scales and levels

D Jablonski - Evolution, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Clade dynamics in the fossil record broadly fit expectations from the operation of
competition, predation, and mutualism, but data from both modern and ancient systems …