The physics of heart rhythm disorders

WJ Rappel - Physics reports, 2022 - Elsevier
The global burden caused by cardiovascular disease is substantial, with heart disease
representing the most common cause of death around the world. There remains a need to …

Computational modeling of the human atrial anatomy and electrophysiology

O Dössel, MW Krueger, FM Weber, M Wilhelms… - Medical & biological …, 2012 - Springer
This review article gives a comprehensive survey of the progress made in computational
modeling of the human atria during the last 10 years. Modeling the anatomy has emerged …

Patient-derived models link re-entrant driver localization in atrial fibrillation to fibrosis spatial pattern

S Zahid, H Cochet, PM Boyle, EL Schwarz… - Cardiovascular …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Aims The mechanisms underlying persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with atrial
fibrosis are poorly understood. The goal of this study was to use patient-derived atrial …

Modeling cardiac muscle fibers in ventricular and atrial electrophysiology simulations

R Piersanti, PC Africa, M Fedele, C Vergara… - Computer Methods in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Since myocardial fibers drive the electric signal propagation throughout the myocardium,
accurately modeling their arrangement is essential for simulating heart electrophysiology …

Preprocedure application of machine learning and mechanistic simulations predicts likelihood of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation recurrence following pulmonary vein …

JK Shade, RL Ali, D Basile, D Popescu… - Circulation …, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is an effective treatment strategy for patients
with atrial fibrillation (AF), but many experience AF recurrence and require repeat ablation …

[HTML][HTML] Universal atrial coordinates applied to visualisation, registration and construction of patient specific meshes

CH Roney, A Pashaei, M Meo, R Dubois, PM Boyle… - Medical image …, 2019 - Elsevier
Integrating spatial information about atrial physiology and anatomy in a single patient from
multimodal datasets, as well as generalizing these data across patients, requires a common …

Constructing a human atrial fibre atlas

CH Roney, R Bendikas, F Pashakhanloo… - Annals of biomedical …, 2021 - Springer
Atrial anisotropy affects electrical propagation patterns, anchor locations of atrial reentrant
drivers, and atrial mechanics. However, patient-specific atrial fibre fields and anisotropy …

lifex-fiber: an open tool for myofibers generation in cardiac computational models

PC Africa, R Piersanti, M Fedele, L Dede'… - BMC …, 2023 - Springer
Background Modeling the whole cardiac function involves the solution of several complex
multi-physics and multi-scale models that are highly computationally demanding, which call …

Slow conduction in the border zones of patchy fibrosis stabilizes the drivers for atrial fibrillation: insights from multi-scale human atrial modeling

R Morgan, MA Colman, H Chubb, G Seemann… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: The genesis of atrial fibrillation (AF) and success of AF ablation therapy have
been strongly linked with atrial fibrosis. Increasing evidence suggests that patient-specific …

Methodology for patient-specific modeling of atrial fibrosis as a substrate for atrial fibrillation

KS McDowell, F Vadakkumpadan, R Blake… - Journal of …, 2012 - Elsevier
Personalized computational cardiac models are emerging as an important tool for studying
cardiac arrhythmia mechanisms, and have the potential to become powerful instruments for …