Background Physical activity (PA) is a component of cardiac rehabilitation (CR). However,
life-long engagement in PA is required to maintain benefits gained. Wearable PA monitoring …

Background Alterations in the brain cortical structures of patients with chronic kidney
disease (CKD) have been reported; however, the cause has not been determined yet …

Vitamin D is an essential nutrient for bone health and may influence the risks of respiratory
illness, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and chronic diseases of adulthood. Because many …

We examined the association between the consumption of ultra-processed foods and
adiposity in a nationally representative sample of the UK adult population. We studied 6,143 …

Ferroptosis plays a critical role in ischemic stroke, and anti-ferroptosis strategies were
regarded as potentially effective measures. Based on ferroptosis-related mechanisms, this …

Past public health crises (eg, tobacco, alcohol, opioids, cholera, human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV), lead, pollution, venereal disease, even coronavirus (COVID-19) have been met …

Understanding genetic architecture of plasma lipidome could provide better insights into
lipid metabolism and its link to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Here, we perform genome …

Inflammatory response plays a critical role in myocardial infarction (MI) repair. The
neutrophil apoptosis and subsequent macrophage ingestion can result in inflammation …

Background Risk factors for maternal infection are clearly recognised, including caesarean
section and operative vaginal birth. Antibiotic prophylaxis at caesarean section is widely …

Background The WHO recommends 400 g/d of fruits and vegetables (the equivalent of∼ 5
servings/d) for the prevention of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). However, there is …