Before the beginning: nutrition and lifestyle in the preconception period and its importance for future health

J Stephenson, N Heslehurst, J Hall, DAJM Schoenaker… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
A woman who is healthy at the time of conception is more likely to have a successful
pregnancy and a healthy child. We reviewed published evidence and present new data from …

Intervention strategies to improve nutrition and health behaviours before conception

M Barker, SU Dombrowski, T Colbourn, CHD Fall… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
The nutritional status of both women and men before conception has profound implications
for the growth, development, and long-term health of their offspring. Evidence of the …

Effect of a behavioural intervention in obese pregnant women (the UPBEAT study): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial

L Poston, R Bell, H Croker, AC Flynn… - The lancet Diabetes & …, 2015 - thelancet.com
Background Behavioural interventions might improve clinical outcomes in pregnant women
who are obese. We aimed to investigate whether a complex intervention addressing diet …

Diet or exercise, or both, for preventing excessive weight gain in pregnancy

B Muktabhant, TA Lawrie… - Cochrane database …, 2015 - cochranelibrary.com
Background This is an update of a Cochrane review first published in 2012, Issue 4.
Excessive weight gain during pregnancy is associated with poor maternal and neonatal …

Combined diet and exercise interventions for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus

E Shepherd, JC Gomersall, J Tieu… - Cochrane Database …, 2017 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with a wide range of adverse
health consequences for women and their infants in the short and long term. With an …

From conception to infancy—early risk factors for childhood obesity

E Larqué, I Labayen, CE Flodmark, I Lissau… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Maternal lifestyle during pregnancy, as well as early nutrition and the environment infants
are raised in, are considered relevant factors for the prevention of childhood obesity. Several …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of metformin on maternal and fetal outcomes in obese pregnant women (EMPOWaR): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

C Chiswick, RM Reynolds, F Denison… - The lancet Diabetes & …, 2015 - thelancet.com
Background Maternal obesity is associated with increased birthweight, and obesity and
premature mortality in adult offspring. The mechanism by which maternal obesity leads to …

Long-term effects of pregnancy complications on maternal health: a review

R Neiger - Journal of clinical medicine, 2017 - mdpi.com
Background: Most pregnancy-related medical complications appear to resolve at delivery or
shortly thereafter. Common examples are preterm labor, placental abruption, preeclampsia …

Interventions to prevent maternal obesity before conception, during pregnancy, and post partum

M Hanson, M Barker, JM Dodd… - The lancet Diabetes & …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Prevention of obesity in women of reproductive age is widely recognised to be important
both for their health and for that of their offspring. Weight-control interventions, including …

Effects of physical exercise during pregnancy on maternal and infant outcomes in overweight and obese pregnant women: A meta‐analysis

MC Du, YQ Ouyang, XF Nie, Y Huang, SR Redding - Birth, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Background Overweight and obesity are related to maternal and infant physical health, such
as gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, and macrosomia. The purpose of this meta‐analysis …