Machine-learning versus traditional approaches for atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk prognostication in primary prevention cohorts: a systematic review and meta …

W Liu, L Laranjo, H Klimis, J Chiang… - … Journal-Quality of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction is important for guiding the
intensity of therapy in CVD prevention. Whilst current risk prediction algorithms use …

Efficacy and safety of JAK inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis: update for the practising clinician

Z Szekanecz, MH Buch, C Charles-Schoeman… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors, including tofacitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib and filgotinib, are
increasingly used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). There has been debate about …

Adverse cardiovascular events and mortality in men during testosterone treatment: an individual patient and aggregate data meta-analysis

J Hudson, M Cruickshank, R Quinton… - The Lancet Healthy …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Testosterone is the standard treatment for male hypogonadism, but there is
uncertainty about its cardiovascular safety due to inconsistent findings. We aimed to provide …

Comparative effectiveness of SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, DPP-4 inhibitors, and sulfonylureas on risk of major adverse cardiovascular events …

Y Xie, B Bowe, H Xian, T Loux, JB McGill… - The Lancet Diabetes & …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Randomised clinical trials showed that compared with placebo, SGLT2
inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists reduced risk of adverse cardiovascular events. The …

Clinical utility of polygenic risk scores: a critical 2023 appraisal

S Koch, J Schmidtke, M Krawczak… - Journal of Community …, 2023 - Springer
Since their first appearance in the context of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in 2009,
polygenic risk scores (PRSs) have been described for a large number of common complex …

[HTML][HTML] Liver disease is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular outcomes–A UK Biobank study

A Roca-Fernandez, R Banerjee… - Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Chronic liver disease (CLD) is associated with increased cardiovascular
disease (CVD) risk. We investigated whether early signs of liver disease (measured by iron …

Efficacy and safety of inclisiran in stroke or cerebrovascular disease prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

M Luo, Y Liu, X Xu, K Liu, C Shen, H Hu… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Aims: As the impact of inclisiran in stroke prevention in atherosclerotic cardiovascular
disease (ASCVD) patients or those at high risk of ASCVD is still unclear, we conducted a …

Risk prediction models for cardiotoxicity of chemotherapy among patients with breast cancer: a systematic review

EG Kaboré, C Macdonald, A Kaboré, R Didier… - JAMA Network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Cardiotoxicity is a serious adverse effect that can occur in women undergoing
treatment for breast cancer. Identifying patients who will develop cardiotoxicity remains …

Associations of homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance trajectories with cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality

JH Lee, S Jeon, B Joung, HS Lee… - … thrombosis, and vascular …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Whether trends in insulin resistance changes are related to the risk of
cardiovascular disease (CVD) incidence and mortality remains unclear. We aimed to …

Machine learning algorithms to predict major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes

TM Abegaz, A Baljoon, O Kilanko, F Sherbeny… - Computers in Biology …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) are common
complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) that include myocardial infarction (MI) …