Melatonin: pharmacology, functions and therapeutic benefits

S Tordjman, S Chokron, R Delorme… - Current …, 2017 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Melatonin synchronizes central but also peripheral oscillators (fetal adrenal
gland, pancreas, liver, kidney, heart, lung, fat, gut, etc.), allowing temporal organization of …

Melatonin membrane receptors in peripheral tissues: distribution and functions

RM Slominski, RJ Reiter… - Molecular and cellular …, 2012 - Elsevier
Many of melatonin's actions are mediated through interaction with the G-protein coupled
membrane bound melatonin receptors type 1 and type 2 (MT1 and MT2, respectively) or …

[HTML][HTML] Increased incidence of precocious and accelerated puberty in females during and after the Italian lockdown for the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic

S Stagi, S De Masi, E Bencini, S Losi, S Paci… - Italian Journal of …, 2020 - Springer
Background The timing of puberty in girls is occurring at an increasingly early age. While a
positive family history is recognised as a predisposing factor for early or precocious puberty …

Regulation of antioxidant enzymes: a significant role for melatonin

C Rodriguez, JC Mayo, RM Sainz… - Journal of pineal …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Antioxidant enzymes form the first line of defense against free radicals in organisms. Their
regulation depends mainly on the oxidant status of the cell, given that oxidants are their …

Adverse events associated with melatonin for the treatment of primary or secondary sleep disorders: a systematic review

FMC Besag, MJ Vasey, KSJ Lao, ICK Wong - CNS drugs, 2019 - Springer
Background Melatonin is widely available either on prescription for the treatment of sleep
disorders or as an over-the-counter dietary supplement. Melatonin has also recently been …

Chemical and physical properties and potential mechanisms: melatonin as a broad spectrum antioxidant and free radical scavenger

DX Tan, RJ Reiter, LC Manchester… - Current topics in …, 2002 - ingentaconnect.com
Melatonin was found to be a potent free radical scavenger in 1993. Since then over 800
publications have directly or indirectly confirmed this observation. Melatonin scavenges a …

Melatonin: Nature's most versatile biological signal?

SR Pandi‐Perumal, V Srinivasan… - The FEBS …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Melatonin is a ubiquitous molecule and widely distributed in nature, with functional activity
occurring in unicellular organisms, plants, fungi and animals. In most vertebrates, including …

Oxidative stress impairs oocyte quality and melatonin protects oocytes from free radical damage and improves fertilization rate

H Tamura, A Takasaki, I Miwa… - Journal of pineal …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
We investigated the relationship between oxidative stress and poor oocyte quality and
whether the antioxidant melatonin improves oocyte quality. Follicular fluid was sampled at …

[HTML][HTML] Shear-induced endothelial mechanotransduction: the interplay between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) and the pathophysiological …

HJ Hsieh, CA Liu, B Huang, AHH Tseng… - Journal of biomedical …, 2014 - Springer
Hemodynamic shear stress, the blood flow-generated frictional force acting on the vascular
endothelial cells, is essential for endothelial homeostasis under normal physiological …

Melatonin receptors: distribution in mammalian brain and their respective putative functions

KY Ng, MK Leong, H Liang, G Paxinos - Brain Structure and Function, 2017 - Springer
Melatonin, through its different receptors, has pleiotropic functions in mammalian brain.
Melatonin is secreted mainly by the pineal gland and exerts its effects via receptor-mediated …