Function and information content of DNA methylation

D Schübeler - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Cytosine methylation is a DNA modification generally associated with transcriptional
silencing. Factors that regulate methylation have been linked to human disease, yet how …

The role of regulatory variation in complex traits and disease

FW Albert, L Kruglyak - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2015 - nature.com
We are in a phase of unprecedented progress in identifying genetic loci that cause variation
in traits ranging from growth and fitness in simple organisms to disease in humans …

Genomic and phenotypic insights from an atlas of genetic effects on DNA methylation

JL Min, G Hemani, E Hannon, KF Dekkers… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Characterizing genetic influences on DNA methylation (DNAm) provides an opportunity to
understand mechanisms underpinning gene regulation and disease. In the present study …

A nanoparticulate dual scavenger for targeted therapy of inflammatory bowel disease

C Shi, J Dawulieti, F Shi, C Yang, Q Qin, T Shi… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
A therapeutic strategy that targets multiple proinflammatory factors in inflammatory bowel
disease (IBD) with minimal systemic side effects would be attractive. Here, we develop a …

An environment-dependent transcriptional network specifies human microglia identity

D Gosselin, D Skola, NG Coufal, IR Holtman… - Science, 2017 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Microglia play essential roles in central nervous system homeostasis and
influence diverse aspects of neuronal function, including refinement of synaptic networks …

Chromatin architecture reorganization during stem cell differentiation

JR Dixon, I Jung, S Selvaraj, Y Shen… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Higher-order chromatin structure is emerging as an important regulator of gene expression.
Although dynamic chromatin structures have been identified in the genome, the full scope of …

The selection and function of cell type-specific enhancers

S Heinz, CE Romanoski, C Benner… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2015 - nature.com
The human body contains several hundred cell types, all of which share the same genome.
In metazoans, much of the regulatory code that drives cell type-specific gene expression is …

Parkinson-associated risk variant in distal enhancer of α-synuclein modulates target gene expression

F Soldner, Y Stelzer, CS Shivalila, BJ Abraham… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified numerous genetic variants
associated with complex diseases, but mechanistic insights are impeded by a lack of …

Transcriptome-wide association study of schizophrenia and chromatin activity yields mechanistic disease insights

A Gusev, N Mancuso, H Won, M Kousi, HK Finucane… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified over 100 risk loci for
schizophrenia, but the causal mechanisms remain largely unknown. We performed a …

What do you mean,“epigenetic”?

C Deans, KA Maggert - Genetics, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Interest in the field of epigenetics has increased rapidly over the last decade, with the term
becoming more identifiable in biomedical research, scientific fields outside of the molecular …