Sarcopenia: aging-related loss of muscle mass and function

L Larsson, H Degens, M Li, L Salviati… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Sarcopenia is a loss of muscle mass and function in the elderly that reduces mobility,
diminishes quality of life, and can lead to fall-related injuries, which require costly …

The neuromuscular junction: roles in aging and neuromuscular disease

SR Iyer, SB Shah, RM Lovering - International journal of molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is a specialized synapse that bridges the motor neuron
and the skeletal muscle fiber and is crucial for conversion of electrical impulses originating …

Pharmacological inhibition of HDAC6 improves muscle phenotypes in dystrophin-deficient mice by downregulating TGF-β via Smad3 acetylation

A Osseni, A Ravel-Chapuis, E Belotti, I Scionti… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The absence of dystrophin in Duchenne muscular dystrophy disrupts the dystrophin-
associated glycoprotein complex resulting in skeletal muscle fiber fragility and atrophy …

[HTML][HTML] Circuit reconstruction of newborn neurons after spinal cord injury in adult rats via an NT3-chitosan scaffold

Z Wang, H Duan, F Hao, P Hao, W Zhao, Y Gao… - Progress in …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract An implanted neurotrophin-3 (NT3)-chitosan scaffold can recruit endogenous
neural stem cells to migrate to a lesion region and differentiate into mature neurons after …

NMJ-morph reveals principal components of synaptic morphology influencing structure–function relationships at the neuromuscular junction

RA Jones, CD Reich, KN Dissanayake… - Open …, 2016 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The ability to form synapses is one of the fundamental properties required by the
mammalian nervous system to generate network connectivity. Structural and functional …

Exosomes isolated from platelet-rich plasma and mesenchymal stem cells promote recovery of function after muscle injury

SR Iyer, AL Scheiber, P Yarowsky… - … American Journal of …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: Clinical use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)
has gained momentum as treatment for muscle injuries. Exosomes, or small cell–derived …

Terminal Schwann cells participate in neuromuscular synapse remodeling during reinnervation following nerve injury

H Kang, L Tian, M Mikesh, JW Lichtman… - Journal of …, 2014 - Soc Neuroscience
Schwann cells (SCs) at neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) play active roles in synaptic
homeostasis and repair. We have studied how SCs contribute to reinnervation of NMJs …

Pre-and postsynaptic changes in the neuromuscular junction in dystrophic mice

SJP Pratt, AP Valencia, GK Le, SB Shah… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a devastating neuromuscular disease in which
weakness, increased susceptibility to muscle injury, and inadequate repair appear to …

Neuromuscular Development and Disease: Learning From in vitro and in vivo Models

Z Fralish, EM Lotz, T Chavez, A Khodabukus… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is a specialized cholinergic synaptic interface between a
motor neuron and a skeletal muscle fiber that translates presynaptic electrical impulses into …

Peripheral nerve and neuromuscular junction pathology in Pompe disease

DJ Falk, AG Todd, S Lee, MS Soustek… - Human molecular …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Pompe disease is a systemic metabolic disorder characterized by lack of acid-alpha
glucosidase (GAA) resulting in ubiquitous lysosomal glycogen accumulation. Respiratory …