Ageing is a process characterized by a progressive decline in cellular function, organismal
fitness and increased risk of age-related diseases and death. Several hundred theories …

Aging and its underlying pathophysiological background has always attracted the attention
of the scientific society. Defined as the gradual, time-dependent, heterogeneous decline of …

Inflammation increases the abundance of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), leading to
enhanced production of nitric oxide (NO), which can modify proteins by S-nitrosylation …

Aging is accelerated when metabolic and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are present and
the risk of these diseases increases with age. Many predisposing conditions which increase …

A large number of studies showed that aluminum (Al) has potential neurotoxicity to human
and animal bodies. Al-treated animals showed anxiety-like behavior, oxidative stress …

Endothelial cells are both the source and target of factors contributing to atherosclerosis.
After the discovery of the endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) by Robert F. Furchgott …

The monoaminergic systems are the target of several drugs for the treatment of mood, motor
and cognitive disorders as well as neurological conditions. In most cases, advances have …

AIMS OF STUDY: Although the flowers of Chrysanthemum indicum Linné (Asteraceae) have
long been used in traditional Korean and Chinese medicine to treat inflammatory diseases …

Purpose Positron emission tomography (PET) has been widely utilized in the study of
traumatic brain injury (TBI) for decades. While most applications of PET have attempted to …

Aims: Apelin and its receptor have emerged as promising targets for the treatment of insulin
resistance. Indeed, peripheral administration of apelin stimulates glucose utilization and …