Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are a class of receptors that can directly recognize the
specific molecular structures on the surface of pathogens, apoptotic host cells, and damaged …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an incurable systemic autoimmune disease. Disease
progression leads to joint deformity and associated loss of function, which significantly …

Inflammation is a complicated biological and pathophysiological cascade of responses to
infections and injuries, and inflammatory mechanisms are closely related to many diseases …

Over the last decade, many epigenetic mechanisms that contribute in the pathogenesis of
autoimmune disorders have been revealed. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs, miRs) are short, endogenously initiated, non-coding RNAs that bind to
target mRNAs, leading to the degradation or translational suppression of respective mRNAs …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder, in which imbalance in synthesis and
production of inflammatory cytokines promotes cartilage and bone destruction. Out of the …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease that affects about 1% of the
world's population. The etiology of RA remains unknown. It is considered to occur in the …

The discovery of micro RNA s (miRNAs) in the early 1990's has revolutionized our thinking
of post‐transcriptional gene control. miRNAs are involved in the regulation of almost every …

Inflammation is a biological response of the immune system to various insults, such as
pathogens, toxic compounds, damaged cells, and radiation. The complex network of pro …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, single-stranded, endogenous non-coding RNAs that
repress the expression of target genes via post-transcriptional mechanisms. Due to their …