Glutamate (Glu) is the primary excitatory transmitter in the mammalian brain. But, we know
little about the evolutionary history of this adaptation, including the selection of l-glutamate …

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) was first discovered in mammals on account of its
effect in triggering pituitary release of gonadotropins and the importance of this discovery …

In the mid-2000s, molecular phylogenetics turned into phylogenomics, a development that
improved the resolution of phylogenetic trees through a dramatic reduction in stochastic …

The discovery of Hox gene clusters, first in Drosophila (a protostome) and then as
homologues in vertebrates (deuterostomes), was a major step in our understanding of both …

Modular body organization is found widely across multicellular organisms, and some of
them form repetitive modular structures via the process of segmentation. It's vastly interesting …

The evolution of nervous systems in animals has always fascinated biologists, and thus
multiple evolutionary scenarios have been proposed to explain the appearance of neurons …

The membrane-associated progesterone receptor (MAPR) family consists of heme-binding
proteins containing a cytochrome b 5 (cytb 5) domain characterized by the presence of a …

Animal phylogeny has always been controversial, but a new study brings some much-
needed order for two infamous wandering groups, the ctenophores and the …

В ходе данной работы на основе собственных и литературных данных по
ультраструктуре сперматозоидов были прослежены основные тенденции в эволюции …

The discusses the response from baptists of the US South to the Presidential Campaigns of
Roman Catholics Governor Alfred E. Smith and Senator John F. Kennedy in 1928 and 1960 …