Emergence of antibiotic‐resistance pathogens has caused serious health issues and if the
current trend is to continue, treatment of the infection will become complicated and even …

Simple Summary Insects possess microscopic cuticular surface structures of different
magnitudes. Such nano-, micro-, macro-and hierarchical structures often result in …

Many postsurgical complications stem from bacteria colony formation on the surface of
implants, but the usage of antibiotic agents may cause antimicrobial resistance. Therefore …

Silicon (Si) nanomaterials are extensively explored to address the multidrug resistance
bacteria/diseases and to enable developments of novel and innovative approaches for next …

Nanostructured surfaces control microbial biofilm formation by killing mechanically via
surface architecture. However, the interactions between nanostructured surfaces (NSS) and …

Recent studies have shown that insect wings have evolved to have micro-and nanoscale
structures on the wing surface, and biomimetic research aims to transfer such structures to …

Large-scale hierarchical macroscopic moire gratings resembling the surface structure of
Peruvian lily flower petals are fabricated on azobenzene molecular glass thin films using a …

The ability to control the interactions between functional biomaterials and biological systems
is of great importance for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. However, the …

Biofilm formation is a multistep process that requires initial contact between a bacterial cell
and a surface substrate. Recent work has shown that nanoscale topologies impact bacterial …

Complex surface topographies control, define, and determine the properties of insect
cuticles. In some cases, these nanostructured materials are a direct extension of chitin …