An assessment of Earth's climate sensitivity using multiple lines of evidence

SC Sherwood, MJ Webb, JD Annan… - Reviews of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We assess evidence relevant to Earth's equilibrium climate sensitivity per doubling of
atmospheric CO2, characterized by an effective sensitivity S. This evidence includes …

Beyond equilibrium climate sensitivity

R Knutti, MAA Rugenstein, GC Hegerl - Nature Geoscience, 2017 - nature.com
Equilibrium climate sensitivity characterizes the Earth's long-term global temperature
response to increased atmospheric CO2 concentration. It has reached almost iconic status …

Detection and attribution of climate change: from global to regional

NL Bindoff, PAA Stott, KM AchutaRao… - Climate change 2013 …, 2014 - hal.science
This chapter assesses the causes of observed changes assessed in Chapters 2 to 5 and
uses understanding of physical processes, climate models and statistical approaches. The …

Global warming under old and new scenarios using IPCC climate sensitivity range estimates

J Rogelj, M Meinshausen, R Knutti - Nature climate change, 2012 - nature.com
Climate projections for the fourth assessment report (AR4) of the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change (IPCC) were based on scenarios from the Special Report on Emissions …

Greenhouse-gas emission targets for limiting global warming to 2 C

M Meinshausen, N Meinshausen, W Hare, SCB Raper… - Nature, 2009 - nature.com
More than 100 countries have adopted a global warming limit of 2° C or below (relative to
pre-industrial levels) as a guiding principle for mitigation efforts to reduce climate change …

Understanding and attributing climate change

GC Hegerl, FW Zwiers, P Braconnot, NP Gillett… - Contribution of Working …, 2007 - hal.science
Evidence of the effect of external influences on the climate system has continued to
accumulate since the Third Assessment Report (TAR). The evidence now available is …

Centennial glacier retreat as categorical evidence of regional climate change

GH Roe, MB Baker, F Herla - Nature Geoscience, 2017 - nature.com
The near-global retreat of glaciers over the last century provides some of the most iconic
imagery for communicating the reality of anthropogenic climate change to the public …

Emergent constraint on equilibrium climate sensitivity from global temperature variability

PM Cox, C Huntingford, MS Williamson - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) remains one of the most important unknowns in climate
change science. ECS is defined as the global mean warming that would occur if the …

[HTML][HTML] Time-varying climate sensitivity from regional feedbacks

KC Armour, CM Bitz, GH Roe - Journal of Climate, 2013 - journals.ametsoc.org
Time-Varying Climate Sensitivity from Regional Feedbacks in: Journal of Climate Volume
26 Issue 13 (2013) Jump to Content Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo JOURNALS Artificial …

The equilibrium sensitivity of the Earth's temperature to radiation changes

R Knutti, GC Hegerl - Nature Geoscience, 2008 - nature.com
The Earth's climate is changing rapidly as a result of anthropogenic carbon emissions, and
damaging impacts are expected to increase with warming. To prevent these and limit long …