Duckweeds (Lemnaceae) are small, simply constructed aquatic higher plants that grow on
or just below the surface of quiet waters. They consist primarily of leaf-like assimilatory …

Flavonoids have multiple functions, including host-plant defense against attacks from
herbivorous insects. This manuscript reviewed and analyzed the scientific literature to test …

Cyanobacteria produce a variety of oligopeptides beyond microcystins and other
metabolites. Their biological activities are not fully recognized especially to aquatic plants …

Typha angustifolia L., known as narrowleaf cattail, is widely distributed in Eurasia but has
been introduced to North America. Typha angustifolia is a semi-aquatic, wetland obligate …

We discovered a strong reduction of fruit set in some Gentiana species, while studying their
breeding systems and pollination ecology in the Bulgarian mountains. The fruit set of five …

Lemna minuta is native to North America but an invasive alien plant in Europe, where it
poses significant threats to freshwater ecosystems. Explorations for biological control agents …

Plant-herbivore interactions dominate food web links in terrestrial settings, thereby shaping
ecosystem structure and functioning. Within a given plant, both primary and secondary …

Environmental toxicology is a diverse scientific discipline that is highly influential in the field
of toxicology, environmental health, and public policy. However, there is a paucity of data …

Plant herbivory structures communities, impacts energy and nutrient flow in ecosystems, and
drives speciation. Yet, our knowledge of plant-herbivore interactions remains limited in …

1.1 Bakgrunn Denne rapporten er laget på oppdrag fra Museene i Akershus, avdeling
Linderud gård, da de ønsket å få en bedre oversikt over det biologiske mangfoldet i …