Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is a complex retrovirus encoding 15 distinct proteins.
Substantial progress has been made toward understanding the function of each protein, and …

The Gag proteins of HIV-1, like those of other retroviruses, are necessary and sufficient for
the assembly of virus-like particles. The roles played by HIV-1 Gag proteins during the life …

ABSTRACT A major difference between lentiviruses such as human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV) and most other retroviruses is their ability to productively infect nondividing cells. We …

Cyclophilin A (CyPA) is specifically incorporated into the virions of HIV-1 and has been
shown to enhance significantly an early step of cellular HIV-1 infection. Our preliminary …

Human immunodeficiency virus type‐1 (HIV‐1) is able to infect non‐dividing cells such as
tissue macrophages productively because post‐entry viral nucleoprotein complexes are …

After interaction of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) virions with cell surface
receptors, a series of poorly characterized events results in establishment of a viral reverse …

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and
Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV) integrases were stably expressed to determine …

Many viruses replicate in the nucleus of their animal and plant host cells. Nuclear import,
export, and nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling play a central role in their replication cycle …

Matrix (MA), a major structural protein of retroviruses, is thought to play a critical role in
several steps of the HIV‐1 replication cycle, including the plasma membrane targeting of …

▪ Abstract Because many viruses replicate in the nucleus of their host cells, they must have
ways of transporting their genome and other components into and out of this compartment …