A growing class of small RNAs, known as tRNA-derived RNAs (tdRs), tRNA-derived small
RNAs or tRNA-derived fragments, have long been considered mere intermediates of tRNA …

The widespread implementation of mass sequencing has revealed a diverse landscape of
small RNAs derived from larger precursors. Whilst many of these are likely to be byproducts …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) function as a mode of intercellular communication and
molecular transfer to elicit diverse biological/functional response. Accumulating evidence …

Epigenetic modification plays a crucial regulatory role in the biological processes of
eukaryotic cells. The recent characterization of DNA and RNA methylation is still ongoing …

At present, it is commonly believed that tRFs and tiRNAs are formed by the specific and
selective shear of tRNAs under certain pressure stimulation, rather than by random …

The discovery of various noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) and their biological implications is a
growing area in cell biology. Increasing evidence has revealed canonical and noncanonical …

Background Transfer (t) RNA-derived small RNA (tsRNA), generated from precursor or
mature tRNA, is a new type of small non-coding RNA (sncRNA) that has recently been …

Cancer is a challenging to treat disease with a high mortality rate worldwide, nevertheless
advances in science has led to a decrease in the number of death cases caused by cancer …

Simple Summary In the precision medicine era, epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is
characterized by a high death-to-incidence rate and poor 5-year survival. The identification …

Abstract Background Alveolar macrophages (AMs) play a demonstrative role in acute lung
injury (ALI). Exosomes act as signaling molecules to regulate cell-to-cell communication by …