Screening and diagnosis of HBV in low-income and middle-income countries

JP Allain, O Opare-Sem - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2016 - nature.com
HBV testing and diagnosis of HBV-related liver disease in low-income and middle-income
countries differs substantially from that in developed countries in terms of access to …

Blood transfusion-associated infections in the twenty-first century: new challenges

IW Fong, IW Fong - Current Trends and Concerns in Infectious Diseases, 2020 - Springer
Blood transfusions are vital components of modern medical treatment to which there is no
viable alternative despite efforts to create artificial blood. Each year thousands of lives are …

[HTML][HTML] Prevalence and trends in transfusion-transmissible infections among blood donors in Brazil from 2010 to 2016

LL Pessoni, ÉC Aquino, KC Alcântara - Hematology, transfusion and …, 2019 - SciELO Brasil
Background: Assessing trends in the rate of transfusion-transmissible infections (TTIs) in
blood donors is critical to the monitoring of the blood supply safety and the donor screening …

[HTML][HTML] Characterisation and follow-up study of occult hepatitis B virus infection in anti-HBc-positive qualified blood donors in southern China

X Ye, T Li, X Xu, P Du, J Zeng, W Zhu, B Yang… - Blood …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Most major Chinese blood centres look for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
and perform nucleic acid testing to screen blood for hepatitis B virus infection. The search for …

Occult hepatitis B virus infection among blood donors in Colombia

WA Rios-Ocampo, F Cortes-Mancera, JC Olarte, A Soto… - Virology journal, 2014 - Springer
Abstract Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) screening in blood
banks reduced the risk of HBV transmission through transfusion. However, the detection of …

Characterization of hepatitis B virus (HBV) preS/S gene mutations in blood donors with occult HBV infection in the Baoji area of North China

H Liao, Y Liu, J Chen, W Ding, X Li, Z Xu, Y Yang… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND Occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (OBI) in blood donors was
investigated in the Baoji area of North China, and OBI‐related viral mutations in donors were …

International forum on occult hepatitis B infection and transfusion safety

CR Seed, JP Allain, M Lozano, S Laperche… - Vox …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Although not mandatory in France, HBV-NAT has been implemented in overseas territories
in 2005, in Army services in 2006 and progressively in mainland France in 2010 when the …

Occult and active hepatitis B virus detection in donated blood in São Paulo, Brazil

AS Nishiya, JE Levi, C de Almeida‐Neto… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background The present study determined the HBV antigen, antibody, and DNA status in
blood donations deemed to be HBV positive. Individuals with an occult HBV infection (OBI) …

Occult hepatitis B among patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis from a capital city in northeast B razil

AMM Fontenele, JBF Gainer… - Hemodialysis …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Occult hepatitis B (OHB) is characterized by the presence of HBV‐DNA in the absence of
HBsAg in the serum of patients. Hemodialysis patients are at high risk for hepatitis B virus …

[HTML][HTML] Detection and molecular characterisation of a diagnosis escape variant associated with occult hepatitis B virus in Brazil

RW Almeida, FCA Mello, IV Menegoy… - Memórias do Instituto …, 2017 - SciELO Brasil
BACKGROUND Many studies have identified mutations in the hepatitis B surface antigen
(HBsAg) as important factors limiting the ability of commercial serological assays to detect …