Notable changes in lung cancer epidemiology and prevention have occurred over the past
decade owing to changes in smoking patterns, groundbreaking advances in our …

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States and around the world.
Almost as many Americans die of lung cancer every year than die of prostate, breast, and …

Objective To identify risk factors for low back pain (LBP) and lumbar radicular pain and to
assess whether obesity and exposure to workload factors modify the effect of leisure‐time …

Founded in 1916, the Endocrine Society is the world's oldest, largest, and most active
organization devoted to research on hormones and the clinical practice of endocrinology …

At present, endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have gained attention in human
pathophysiology, and many studies have yet been conducted to explain the mechanism of …

COPD, characterized by long-term poorly irreversible airway limitation and persistent
respiratory symptoms, has resulted in enormous challenges to human health worldwide …

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally, accounting for 1.8
million deaths in 2020. While the vast majority are caused by tobacco smoking, 15%− 25 …

Background Occupational risk factors are one of the major causes of respiratory illnesses
and symptoms, and account for 13% of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and 11% of …

Background Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) are among the most frequent and costly
occupational health problems with a rising prevalence globally. Objective This systematic …

Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients include those who
have never smoked. However, risk factors other than smoking in never-smokers have not …