Immunobiology and pathogenesis of hepatitis B virus infection

M Iannacone, LG Guidotti - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2022 - nature.com
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a non-cytopathic, hepatotropic virus with the potential to cause a
persistent infection, ultimately leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Over the …

Hepatitis D virus in 2021: virology, immunology and new treatment approaches for a difficult-to-treat disease

S Urban, C Neumann-Haefelin, P Lampertico - Gut, 2021 - gut.bmj.com
Approximately 5% of individuals infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) are coinfected with
hepatitis D virus (HDV). Chronic HBV/HDV coinfection is associated with an unfavourable …

Therapeutic strategies for hepatitis B virus infection: towards a cure

GC Fanning, F Zoulim, J Hou, A Bertoletti - Nature reviews Drug …, 2019 - nature.com
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a common cause of liver disease globally, with a
disproportionately high burden in South-East Asia. Vaccines and nucleoside or nucleotide …

The scientific basis of combination therapy for chronic hepatitis B functional cure

SG Lim, TF Baumert, C Boni, E Gane… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Functional cure of chronic hepatitis B (CHB)—or hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) loss
after 24 weeks off therapy—is now the goal of treatment, but is rarely achieved with current …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular biology of hepatitis B virus infection

C Seeger, WS Mason - Virology, 2015 - Elsevier
Human hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the prototype of a family of small DNA viruses that
productively infect hepatocytes, the major cell of the liver, and replicate by reverse …

All about the RNA: interferon-stimulated genes that interfere with viral RNA processes

E Yang, MMH Li - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Interferon (IFN) signaling induces the expression of a wide array of genes, collectively
referred to as IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) that generally function to inhibit viral replication …

Hepatitis B virus persistence and reactivation

Y Shi, M Zheng - bmj, 2020 - bmj.com
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection causes chronic hepatitis and has long term complications.
Individuals ever infected with HBV are at risk of viral reactivation under certain …

[HTML][HTML] Viral hepatitis: Past, present, and future

MA Odenwald, S Paul - World journal of gastroenterology, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Each hepatitis virus—Hepatitis A, B, C, D, E, and G—poses a distinct scenario to the patient
and clinician alike. Since the discovery of each virus, extensive knowledge regarding …

HBV DNA integration: molecular mechanisms and clinical implications

T Tu, MA Budzinska, NA Shackel, S Urban - Viruses, 2017 - mdpi.com
Chronic infection with the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) is a major cause of liver-related morbidity
and mortality. One peculiar observation in cells infected with HBV (or with closely‑related …

[HTML][HTML] The RNA sensor RIG-I dually functions as an innate sensor and direct antiviral factor for hepatitis B virus

S Sato, K Li, T Kameyama, T Hayashi, Y Ishida… - Immunity, 2015 - cell.com
Host innate recognition triggers key immune responses for viral elimination. The sensing
mechanism of hepatitis B virus (HBV), a DNA virus, and the subsequent downstream …