Cutting fluid plays a cooling-lubrication role in the cutting of metal materials. However, the
substantial usage of cutting fluid in traditional flood machining seriously pollutes the …

Achieving sustainable machining is in demand nowadays and it is in line with the rise of
global eco-awareness and rigorous regulations by the authorities to prevent from further …

Excessive use of coolant is undesirable in machining due to environmental consciousness;
thereby, small but efficacious (improved thermal and tribological properties) amount of …

Cutting fluids have a fundamental role in machining, especially in grinding, since they are
responsible for lubrication and refrigeration of the cutting region. On the other hand, they …

The proper implementation of sustainable manufacturing processes is an effective step
towards a clean environment. The modern cooling strategies applied in the manufacturing …

In the field of mechanical machining, cutting fluids are indispensable, widely utilized in both
rough machining and high-precision operations, particularly in industries such as …

Abstract Minimal Quantity of Lubrication was developed to achieve green manufacturing in
machining process. In this study, parameters of cutting fluid flow, grinding wheel type and …

Due to their increased hardness, hardened steels are referred to as difficult-to-cut metals.
Machining such hardened steels (hard machining) is preferred since it minimizes process …

With the increasing requirements of environmental protection, energy conservation, and low
consumption, minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) technology has attracted people's …

The minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is one of the most promising alternative techniques
to replace the conventional application of cutting fluids. However, its use in grinding is still a …