Underestimation of pain by health-care providers: towards a model of the process of inferring pain in others

KM Prkachin, PE Solomon… - Canadian Journal of …, 2007 - cjnr.archive.mcgill.ca
Health professionals are routinely exposed to evidence of pain in others. It is important that
the processes by which they evaluate pain be understood. The purposes of this article are to …

Contexts, behavioural mechanisms and outcomes to optimise therapeutic exercise prescription for persistent low back pain: a realist review

L Wood, NE Foster, SG Dean, V Booth… - British Journal of …, 2024 - bjsm.bmj.com
Objective Therapeutic exercises are a core treatment for low back pain (LBP), but it is
uncertain how rehabilitative exercise facilitates change in outcomes. Realist reviews explore …

The clinical course of low back pain: a meta-analysis comparing outcomes in randomised clinical trials (RCTs) and observational studies

M Artus, D Van Der Windt, KP Jordan… - BMC musculoskeletal …, 2014 - Springer
Background Evidence suggests that the course of low back pain (LBP) symptoms in
randomised clinical trials (RCTs) follows a pattern of large improvement regardless of the …

Catastrophizing about their children's pain is related to higher parent–child congruency in pain ratings: an experimental investigation

L Goubert, T Vervoort, A Cano, G Crombez - European Journal of Pain, 2009 - Elsevier
Little is known about the variables that account for why parents underestimate the pain of
their child. In the present experiment, the joint impact of parental catastrophizing about their …

Paired interviews of shared experiences around chronic low back pain: classic mismatch between patients and their doctors

A Allegretti, J Borkan, S Reis, F Griffiths - Family practice, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background. Current treatments for chronic low back pain (LBP) appear to be inadequate
and there are growing calls for new approaches. This study explores the paired interviews of …

To know another's pain: A meta-analysis of caregivers' and healthcare providers' pain assessment accuracy

MA Ruben, D Blanch-Hartigan… - Annals of Behavioral …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Background Acute and chronic pain affects millions of adults yet it is often inadequately
assessed and treated. Purpose The purpose of the present meta-analysis was to examine …

[HTML][HTML] High levels of vicarious exposure bias pain judgments

KM Prkachin, EM Rocha - The Journal of Pain, 2010 - Elsevier
The present study evaluated the effects of exposure to facial expression of pain, on
observers' perceptions of pain expression. Participants were undergraduates shown brief …

Functional disability in patients with low back pain: the mediator role of suffering and beliefs about pain control in patients receiving physical and chiropractic treatment

MG Pereira, E Roios, M Pereira - Brazilian journal of physical therapy, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Low back pain is the leading cause of disability worldwide. There is evidence
that depression, anxiety, and external locus of control are negative predictors of functional …

Exercise therapy and low back pain: insights and proposals to improve the design, conduct, and reporting of clinical trials

PH Helmhout, JB Staal, CG Maher, T Petersen… - Spine, 2008 - journals.lww.com
Study Design. A report on plenary presentations and discussions of an expert panel and
workshop (“Exercise as a treatment for subacute low back pain”) that was held at the …

Physiotherapy for low back pain: Differences between public and private healthcare sectors in Ireland—A retrospective survey

SN Casserley-Feeney, G Bury, L Daly, DA Hurley - Manual Therapy, 2008 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVES: European clinical guidelines for low back pain (LBP) recommend early
referral of appropriate patients to health services such as physiotherapy. The current study …