This Advanced Introduction provides a critical review and discussion of research concerning
spatial statistics, differentiating between it and spatial econometrics, to answer a set of core …

The intricate nature of microbiota sequencing data—high dimensionality and sparsity—
presents a challenge in identifying informative and reproducible microbial features for both …

Drilling for potential oil and gas reserves is one of the foremost practices in the petroleum
industry. The drilling process, however, is quite expensive and can take quite some time to …

Well logging represents a key discipline to maximize information about the subsurface
reservoir from the wellbore information. Determining reservoir properties from limited …

The estimation of porosity holds significant importance within the oil and natural gas sectors
as it plays a crucial role in the accurate assessment of reservoir characteristics. Hence, it …

Natural fractures are pivotal in enhancing reservoir permeability and influencing fluid flow
behavior in subsurface formations. Accurate characterization of these fractures is essential …