In recent decades, problems related to fresh water has become a very important issue for
humans. Small-scale desalination (SSD) systems, besides large-scale desalination (LSD) …

Another technique for desalination, known as membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI),
has been investigated as an alternative. This approach has the potential to lower the voltage …

A huge amount of ultra-low-grade heat, below 80° C, is wasted in power generation and
industrial applications. This research aims at investigating the possibility of exploiting such …

The depletion of fossil fuels has become a significant global issue, prompting scientists to
explore and refine methods for harnessing alternative energy sources. This study provides a …

Compared with other traditional separation technologies, membrane separation
technologies have become a forefront solution to looming energy and environmental issues …

In recent years, the treatment and reuse of wastewater have been widely of interest due to
the severe shortage of water resources. As is well known, a huge amount of water is …

Potable water production from seawater generates brines that can produce stress in
ecosystems, but they are also a potential source of metal and minerals. In our multi-mineral …

This study used the sweeping air approach to conduct a comparative analysis of
pervaporation (PV) and membrane distillation (MD) in the context of desalinating …

Although hollow fiber water gap membrane distillation (HF-WGMD) units offer certain
advantages over other MD desalination systems, they still require enhancements in terms of …

Membrane distillation (MD) is a technology that is utilized extensively in water treatment
applications, such as desalination using microporous membranes. This paper provides a …