This paper presents a review of literature on the effects of using nanofluids (NFs) in energy
systems. First, different types of NFs, including the combination of metal and non-metal …

In recent years, phase change materials (PCM) have become increasingly popular for
energy applications due to their unique properties. However, the low thermal conductivity of …

Nanofluids have been widely used in various fields because of their unique thermal
conductivity. This paper reviews and evaluates the thermal conductivity of nanofluids …

This paper summarizes the important results regarding the improvement in the
thermophysical properties of nanofluids. The influence of important parameters like particle's …

In the present paper, several experimental and theoretical studies conducted on the thermal
conductivity of nanofluids are represented and investigated. Based on the reviewed studies …

Nanofluids are dispersions of nanomaterials (eg nanoparticles, nanofibers, nanotubes,
nanowires, nanorods, nanosheet, or droplets) in base fluids. Nanofluids have been a topic of …

Nanofluids are considered to offer important advantages over conventional heat transfer
fluids. Over a decade ago, researchers focused on measuring and modeling the effective …

The purpose of this review summarizes the important published articles on the enhancement
of the convection heat transfer in heat exchangers using nanofluids on two topics. The first …

Researchers, practitioners, instructors, and students all welcomed the first edition of Heat
Exchangers: Selection, Rating, and Thermal Design for gathering into one place the …

The physical properties and especially viscosity and thermal conductivity are essential
parameters for evaluating the heat transfer and flowing drag coefficients when designing a …