The epidemiology, pathogenesis, transmission, diagnosis, and management of multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant, and incurable tuberculosis

K Dheda, T Gumbo, G Maartens, KE Dooley… - The lancet Respiratory …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Global tuberculosis incidence has declined marginally over the past decade, and
tuberculosis remains out of control in several parts of the world including Africa and Asia …

Impact of a five-dimensional framework on R&D productivity at AstraZeneca

P Morgan, DG Brown, S Lennard… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2018 - nature.com
In 2011, AstraZeneca embarked on a major revision of its research and development (R&D)
strategy with the aim of improving R&D productivity, which was below industry averages in …

Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance: a prospective multicentre diagnostic accuracy study

SE Dorman, SG Schumacher, D Alland… - The Lancet infectious …, 2018 - thelancet.com
Summary Background The Xpert MTB/RIF assay is an automated molecular test that has
improved the detection of tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance, but its sensitivity is …

The New Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra: Improving Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Resistance to Rifampin in an Assay Suitable for Point-of-Care Testing

S Chakravorty, AM Simmons, M Rowneki, H Parmar… - MBio, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT The Xpert MTB/RIF assay (Xpert) is a rapid test for tuberculosis (TB) and
rifampin resistance (RIF-R) suitable for point-of-care testing. However, it has decreased …

Xpert MTB/RIF and Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra for pulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance in adults

JS Zifodya, I Schiller, N Dendukuri… - Cochrane Database …, 2019 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Xpert MTB/RIF (Xpert MTB/RIF) and Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra (Xpert Ultra), the
newest version, are the only World Health Organization (WHO)‐recommended rapid tests …

New developments in tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment

CM Gill, L Dolan, LM Piggott, AM McLaughlin - Breathe, 2022 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Tuberculosis (TB) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is estimated that
25% of the world's population are infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, with a 5–10 …

Spinal tuberculosis: current concepts

S Rajasekaran, DCR Soundararajan… - Global Spine …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Study Design: Review article. Objectives: A review of literature on the epidemiology,
diagnosis, and management of spinal tuberculosis (TB). Methods: A systematic …

Developmental roadmap for antimicrobial susceptibility testing systems

A van Belkum, TT Bachmann, G Lüdke… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) technologies help to accelerate the initiation of
targeted antimicrobial therapy for patients with infections and could potentially extend the …

Community-based active case-finding interventions for tuberculosis: a systematic review

RM Burke, M Nliwasa, HRA Feasey… - The Lancet Public …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background Community-based active case-finding interventions might identify and treat
more people with tuberculosis disease than standard case detection. We aimed to assess …

Xpert® MTB/RIF assay for extrapulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance

M Kohli, I Schiller, N Dendukuri… - Cochrane Database …, 2018 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Tuberculosis (TB) is the world's leading infectious cause of death.
Extrapulmonary TB accounts for 15% of TB cases, but the proportion is increasing, and over …