In assisted reproductive technology (ART), the aim of sperm cells' preparation is to select
competent spermatozoa with the highest fertilization potential and in this context, the …

Almost 50% of the infertility cases are due to male factors. Assisted reproductive
technologies (ARTs) allow to overcome the incapacity of these patients' spermatozoa to …

Sperm selection in the female reproductive tract (FRT) is sophisticated. Only about 1,000
sperm out of millions in an ejaculate reach the fallopian tube and thus have a chance of …

Infertility affects one in six couples worldwide, and fertility continues to deteriorate globally,
partly owing to a decline in semen quality. Sperm analysis has a central role in diagnosing …

The isolation of sperm cells from background cell populations and debris is an essential step
in all assisted reproductive technologies. Conventional techniques for sperm recovery from …

The field of assisted reproductive technology (ART) has seen constant improvement and
advancement targeted towards optimal development of the embryos in vitro to improve …

Sorting high-quality sperm with intact DNA, normal morphology, and active motility is crucial
for clinically assisted reproductive technology, which influences the success of treatment …

The rapid effects of steroids on spermatozoa have been demonstrated for the first time more
than three decades ago. Progesterone (P), which is present throughout the female genital …

Although medical advancements have successfully helped a lot of couples with their
infertility by assisted reproductive technologies (ART), sperm selection, a crucial stage in …

Assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedures are mostly performed manually and
require meticulous attention to details and precision in handling and timing. Automation of …