Architecture of the dynamic fungal cell wall

NAR Gow, MD Lenardon - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
The fungal cell wall is essential for growth and survival, and is a key target for antifungal
drugs and the immune system. The cell wall must be robust but flexible, protective and …

Antifungal therapy: new advances in the understanding and treatment of mycosis

L Scorzoni, ACA de Paula e Silva, CM Marcos… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The high rates of morbidity and mortality caused by fungal infections are associated with the
current limited antifungal arsenal and the high toxicity of the compounds. Additionally …

Adaptive immunity induces mutualism between commensal eukaryotes

KS Ost, TR O'Meara, WZ Stephens, T Chiaro, H Zhou… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Pathogenic fungi reside in the intestinal microbiota but rarely cause disease. Little is known
about the interactions between fungi and the immune system that promote commensalism …

Echinocandin Resistance in Candida

DS Perlin - Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Invasive fungal infections are an important infection concern for patients with underlying
immunosuppression. Antifungal therapy is a critical component of patient care, but …

Fungal cell wall organization and biosynthesis

SJ Free - Advances in genetics, 2013 - Elsevier
The composition and organization of the cell walls from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida
albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, Neurospora crassa, and …

Mechanisms of echinocandin antifungal drug resistance

DS Perlin - Annals of the new York Academy of Sciences, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Fungal infections due to Candida and Aspergillus species cause extensive morbidity and
mortality, especially among immunosuppressed patients, and antifungal therapy is critical to …

Candida albicans Yeast, Pseudohyphal, and Hyphal Morphogenesis Differentially Affects Immune Recognition

L Mukaremera, KK Lee, HM Mora-Montes… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Candida albicans is a human opportunist pathogen that can grow as yeast, pseudohyphae,
or true hyphae in vitro and in vivo, depending on environmental conditions. Reversible …

A biphasic innate immune MAPK response discriminates between the yeast and hyphal forms of Candida albicans in epithelial cells

DL Moyes, M Runglall, C Murciano, C Shen, D Nayar… - Cell host & …, 2010 - cell.com
Discriminating between commensal and pathogenic states of opportunistic pathogens is
critical for host mucosal defense and homeostasis. The opportunistic human fungal …

Epidemiology and molecular mechanisms of antifungal resistance in Candida and Aspergillus

SS Gonçalves, ACR Souza, A Chowdhary, JF Meis… - Mycoses, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The significant increase in the use of antifungal agents, both for the treatment of candidiasis
and invasive aspergillosis and as azole fungicides in agricultural crop protection has …

Fungal chitin dampens inflammation through IL-10 induction mediated by NOD2 and TLR9 activation

J Wagener, RKS Malireddi, MD Lenardon… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Chitin is an essential structural polysaccharide of fungal pathogens and parasites, but its
role in human immune responses remains largely unknown. It is the second most abundant …