There is growing recognition of the problem of male bias in neuroscience research,
including in the field of traumatic brain injury (TBI) where fewer women than men are …

Published epidemiological studies of traumatic brain injury (TBI) of all severities consistently
report higher incidence in men. Recent increases in the participation of women in sports and …

Progesterone is commonly considered as a female reproductive hormone and is well-known
for its role in pregnancy. It is less well appreciated that progesterone and its metabolite …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Due to
its high incidence rate and often long-term sequelae, TBI contributes significantly to …

In recent years there has been a growing body of clinical and laboratory evidence
demonstrating the neuroprotective effects of estrogen and progesterone after traumatic brain …

Progesterone has a broad spectrum of actions in the brain. Among these, the
neuroprotective effects are well documented. Progesterone neural effects are mediated by …

With the contribution from more than one hundred CNS neurotrauma experts, this book
provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account on the latest developments in the area of …

Objective: To determine whether menstrual cycle phase in women at the time of mild
traumatic brain injury (mTBI) predicts 1-month outcomes. Setting: Six emergency …

Objective: Examine associations between chronic inflammatory profiles and outcome 6 to 12
months following severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Setting: University-affiliated level 1 …

As an astrocytic protein specific to the central nervous system, S100b is a potentially useful
marker in outcome prediction after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Some studies have …