Abstract mRNA vaccines have evolved from being a mere curiosity to emerging as COVID-
19 vaccine front-runners. Recent advancements in the field of RNA technology, vaccinology …

The third edition of Flow Cytometry Guidelines provides the key aspects to consider when
performing flow cytometry experiments and includes comprehensive sections describing …

Cochrane, Maria Crespo Leiro, Anne Dipchand, Brian Feingold, Kathleen Grady, Edward
Horn, Maryl Johnson, Donna Mancini, Sean Pinney, Heather Ross, Kari Wujcik, Andreas …

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an interstitial lung disease associated with chronic
inflammation and tissue remodelling leading to fibrosis, reduced pulmonary function …

Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) was found as the intermediary that transfers genetic
information from DNA to ribosomes for protein synthesis in 1961. The emergency use …

Despite success in vaccinating populations against SARS-CoV-2, concerns about immunity
duration, continued efficacy against emerging variants, protection from infection and …

Introduction Both innate and adaptive immune system undergo evolution from low to high
vertebrates. Due to the limitation of conventional approaches in identifying broader spectrum …

Sepsis is a life‐threatening yet common disease, still posing high mortality worldwide.
Sepsis‐related deaths primarily occur during immunosuppression; the disease can hamper …

Allograft rejection remains the major hurdle in lung transplantation despite modern
immunosuppressive treatment. As part of the alloreactive process, B cells are increasingly …

Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) is a refractory rejection after ABO blood-type
incompatible (ABOi) or donor-specific antibody (DSA)-positive liver transplantation (LT) …