Phospholipase A2 Enzymes: Physical Structure, Biological Function, Disease Implication, Chemical Inhibition, and Therapeutic Intervention

EA Dennis, J Cao, YH Hsu, V Magrioti… - Chemical …, 2011 - ACS Publications
1.1. Discovery of the Phospholipase A2 Superfamily Phospholipases represent one of the
earliest enzyme activities to be identified and studied, and the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) …

[HTML][HTML] Chemistry of phospholipid oxidation

A Reis, CM Spickett - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Biomembranes, 2012 - Elsevier
The oxidation of lipids has long been a topic of interest in biological and food sciences, and
the fundamental principles of non-enzymatic free radical attack on phospholipids are well …

Generation and biological activities of oxidized phospholipids

VN Bochkov, OV Oskolkova, KG Birukov… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2010 - liebertpub.com
Glycerophospholipids represent a common class of lipids critically important for integrity of
cellular membranes. Oxidation of esterified unsaturated fatty acids dramatically changes …

Recent progress in phospholipase A2 research: from cells to animals to humans

M Murakami, Y Taketomi, Y Miki, H Sato… - Progress in lipid …, 2011 - Elsevier
Mammalian genomes encode genes for more than 30 phospholipase A2s (PLA2s) or
related enzymes, which are subdivided into several classes including low-molecular-weight …

Orbitrap mass spectrometry: instrumentation, ion motion and applications

RH Perry, RG Cooks, RJ Noll - Mass spectrometry reviews, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Since its introduction, the orbitrap has proven to be a robust mass analyzer that can routinely
deliver high resolving power and mass accuracy. Unlike conventional ion traps such as the …

The pharmacological landscape and therapeutic potential of serine hydrolases

DA Bachovchin, BF Cravatt - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2012 - nature.com
Serine hydrolases perform crucial roles in many biological processes, and several of these
enzymes are targets of approved drugs for indications such as type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's …

Effects of the Direct Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 Inhibitor Darapladib on Human Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque

PW Serruys, HM García-García, P Buszman, P Erne… - Circulation, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) is expressed abundantly
in the necrotic core of coronary lesions, and products of its enzymatic activity may contribute …

Metabolism and atherogenic disease association of lysophosphatidylcholine

G Schmitz, K Ruebsaamen - Atherosclerosis, 2010 - Elsevier
Lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) is a major plasma lipid that has been recognized as an
important cell signalling molecule produced under physiological conditions by the action of …

Inhibition of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 reduces complex coronary atherosclerotic plaque development

RL Wilensky, YI Shi, ER Mohler III, D Hamamdzic… - Nature medicine, 2008 - nature.com
Increased lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) activity is associated with
increased risk of cardiac events, but it is not known whether Lp-PLA2 is a causative agent …

Lipidomics: potential role in risk prediction and therapeutic monitoring for diabetes and cardiovascular disease

PJ Meikle, G Wong, CK Barlow, BA Kingwell - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2014 - Elsevier
Lipidomics has developed rapidly over the past decade to the point where clinical
application may soon be possible. Developments including high throughput technologies …