One dose per day compared to multiple doses per day of gentamicin for treatment of suspected or proven sepsis in neonates

SC Rao, R Srinivasjois, K Moon - Cochrane database of …, 2016 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Animal studies and trials in older children and adults suggest that a'one dose
per day'regimen of gentamicin is superior to a'multiple doses per day'regimen. Objectives To …

Pharmacological considerations for the proper clinical use of aminoglycosides

S Pagkalis, E Mantadakis, MN Mavros, C Ammari… - Drugs, 2011 - Springer
Aminoglycosides constitute one of the oldest classes of antimicrobials. Despite their toxicity,
mainly nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity, aminoglycosides are valuable in current clinical …

Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model for gentamicin and its adaptive resistance with predictions of dosing schedules in newborn infants

AF Mohamed, EI Nielsen, O Cars… - Antimicrobial agents and …, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
Gentamicin is commonly used in the management of neonatal infections. Development of
adaptive resistance is typical for aminoglycosides and reduces the antibacterial effect. There …

Novel model-based dosing guidelines for gentamicin and tobramycin in preterm and term neonates

PAJ Valitalo, JN van den Anker… - Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Objectives In the heterogeneous group of preterm and term neonates, gentamicin and
tobramycin are mainly dosed according to empirical guidelines, after which therapeutic drug …

Are gentamicin and/or vancomycin associated with ototoxicity in the neonate? A retrospective audit

JWA Vella-Brincat, EJ Begg, BJ Robertshawe, AM Lynn… - Neonatology, 2011 - karger.com
Background: Aminoglycoside-induced ototoxicity has been reported in neonates but its
incidence is poorly defined, whereas vancomycin-induced ototoxicity has not been reported …

High-dose gentamicin in newborn infants: is it safe?

JW Fjalstad, E Laukli, JN van den Anker… - European journal of …, 2014 - Springer
Dosing regimens often recommend lower gentamicin doses in neonates (3–5 mg/kg) than in
older children (7 mg/kg or more) despite the higher volume of distribution in neonates. We …

Understanding pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics in managing neonatal sepsis

I Lutsar, T Metsvaht - Current opinion in infectious diseases, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Understanding pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics in managing... : Current Opinion in
Infectious Diseases Understanding pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics in managing …

[PDF][PDF] Clinical pharmacokinetics of gentamicin in neonates

GM Pacifici, G Marchini - Int J Pediatr, 2017 - researchgate.net
Gentamicin is a bactericidal aminoglycoside antibiotic, it inhibits the protein synthesis.
Gentamicin is active against the majority of aerobic gram-negative bacilli such as …

Pharmacokinetics of gentamicin in newborns with moderate-to-severe hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy undergoing therapeutic hypothermia

JY Ting, E Kwan, A McDougal, H Osiovich - The Indian Journal of …, 2015 - Springer
Objective To investigate gentamicin pharmacokinetics in neonates with moderate-to-severe
hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) who underwent therapeutic hypothermia (TH) …

Extended-interval gentamicin dosing in achieving therapeutic concentrations in malaysian neonates

YS Low, SL Tan, ASL Wan - The Journal of Pediatric …, 2015 - meridian.allenpress.com
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the usefulness of extended-interval gentamicin dosing practiced in
neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and special care nursery (SCN) of a Malaysian hospital …