Mantle source characteristics and magmatic processes during the 2021 La Palma eruption

JMD Day, VR Troll, M Aulinas, FM Deegan… - Earth and planetary …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract The 2021 eruption of La Palma (September 19-December 13) was the first
subaerial eruption in the Canary Islands in 50 years. Approximately 0.2 km 3 of lava erupted …

Global trends in novel stable isotopes in basalts: Theory and observations

CR Soderman, O Shorttle, S Matthews… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2022 - Elsevier
The geochemistry of global mantle melts suggests that both mid-ocean ridge basalts
(MORB) and ocean island basalts (OIB) sample lithological and temperature heterogeneities …

An eclogitic component in the Pitcairn mantle plume: Evidence from olivine compositions and Fe isotopes of basalts

JH Shi, G Zeng, LH Chen, T Hanyu, XJ Wang… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2022 - Elsevier
Subducted oceanic crust can transform into eclogite in the upper mantle, and generate
chemical heterogeneity of mantle plumes, as recorded by elemental and radiogenic isotopic …

Trace elements in olivine fingerprint the source of 2018 magmas and shed light on explosive-effusive eruption cycles at Kīlauea Volcano

AJ Mourey, T Shea, KJ Lynn, AH Lerner… - Earth and Planetary …, 2022 - Elsevier
Understanding magma genesis and the evolution of intensive parameters (temperature,
pressure, composition, degree of melting) in the mantle source of highly active volcanic …

Heavy δ57Fe in ocean island basalts: A non-unique signature of processes and source lithologies in the mantle

CR Soderman, S Matthews, O Shorttle… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2021 - Elsevier
Lithological heterogeneity is a widely accepted feature of the Earth's mantle, with recycled
crustal material accounting for a significant part of heterogeneity in ocean island basalt (OIB) …

Novel insights from Fe-isotopes into the lithological heterogeneity of Ocean Island Basalts and plume-influenced MORBs

MLM Gleeson, SA Gibson, HM Williams - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2020 - Elsevier
The extent of lithological heterogeneity in the Earth's convecting mantle is highly debated.
Whilst the presence of pyroxenite in the mantle source regions of Ocean Island Basalts …

Trace elements in olivine: Proxies for petrogenesis, mineralization and discrimination of mafic-ultramafic rocks

J Wang, BX Su, PT Robinson, Y Xiao, Y Bai, X Liu… - Lithos, 2021 - Elsevier
Olivine is a ubiquitous mineral in mafic-ultramafic rocks and has been widely used as a
mineral marker in various geological processes. However, its development of trace elements …

Olivine chemistry reveals compositional source heterogeneities within a tilted mantle plume beneath Iceland

MB Rasmussen, SA Halldórsson, SA Gibson… - Earth and Planetary …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract High-Fo olivine (Fo= Mg/(Mg+ Fe) mol%) is an ideal proxy for establishing the
compositions of primary melts and their mantle sources. This has been exploited in …

Preservation of magma recharge signatures in Kīlauea olivine during protracted storage

AJ Mourey, T Shea, JE Hammer - Journal of Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Recharges of magma underneath basaltic volcanoes can occur as precursory events prior to
an eruption but are not always revealed in geophysical data streams or erupted lavas …

Volcanic plumbing filters on ocean-island basalt geochemistry

T Ubide, P Larrea, L Becerril, C Galé - Geology, 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Ocean-island basalts (OIBs) are considered to be messengers from the deep mantle, yet the
filtering effect of the plumbing systems that bring OIB melts to the surface remains poorly …