Nutritional status during pregnancy can have a significant impact on maternal and neonatal
health outcomes. Requirements for macronutrients such as energy and protein increase …

Objectives To evaluate the existing evidence for associations between coffee consumption
and multiple health outcomes. Design Umbrella review of the evidence across meta …

In 2016, at the start of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) era, pregnancy-related
preventable morbidity and mortality remains unacceptably high. While substantial progress …

Caffeine is the most widely consumed psychoactive drug in the world. Natural sources of
caffeine include coffee, tea, and chocolate. Synthetic caffeine is also added to products to …

To evaluate the associations between coffee and caffeine consumption and various health
outcomes, we performed an umbrella review of the evidence from meta-analyses of …

The purine alkaloid caffeine is the most widely consumed psychostimulant drug in the world
and has multiple beneficial pharmacological activities, for example, in neurodegenerative …

Children born small for gestational age (SGA), defined as a birth weight and/or length
below− 2 SD score (SDS), comprise a heterogeneous group. The causes of SGA are …

Due to the particular structure and functionality of the placenta, most current human placenta
drug testing methods are limited to animal models, conventional cell testing, and …

Dietary intake of caffeine has significantly increased in recent years, and beneficial and
harmful effects of caffeine have been extensively studied. This paper reviews antioxidant …

Epidemiological studies have revealed that caffeine consumption during pregnancy is
associated with adverse gestational outcomes, yet the underlying mechanisms remain …