Antarctica and the surrounding Southern Ocean are facing complex environmental change.
Their native biota has adapted to the region's extreme conditions over many millions of …

Most fish studied to date efficiently compensate for a hypercapnic acid-base disturbance;
however, many recent studies examining the effects of ocean acidification on fish have …

With the occurrence of global change, research aimed at estimating the performance of
marine ectotherms in a warmer and acidified future has intensified. The concept of oxygen …

Abstract Knowledge on the impacts of microplastics (MPs) pollution on freshwater
environments and biota remains limited. Meanwhile, freshwater ecosystems have been …

Animals living in the Southern Ocean have evolved in a singular environment. It shares
many of its attributes with the high Arctic, namely low, stable temperatures, the pervading …

In the last few decades, numerous studies have investigated the impacts of simulated ocean
acidification on marine species and communities, particularly those inhabiting dynamic …

It is expected that by 2050 human population will exceed nine billion leading to increased
pressure on marine ecosystems. Therefore, it is conjectured various levels of ecosystem …

Antarctic marine species have evolved in one of the coldest and most temperature-stable
marine environments on Earth. They have long been classified as being stenothermal, or …

The highly productive fisheries of Alaska are located in seas projected to experience strong
global change, including rapid transitions in temperature and ocean acidification-driven …

Global climate change affects marine fish through drivers such as ocean warming,
acidification and oxygen depletion, causing changes in marine ecosystems and …